DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation and Cellular Uptake of Hydrophobic Quantum Dots Encapsulated in Poly-L-Lactic Acid Film

소수성 양자점을 함유한 Poly-L-Lactic Acid film의 제조 및 세포흡수 연구

  • Lee, Ji-Sook (Center for Chemoinformatics Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Woo, Kyoung-Ja (Nano-Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chung, He-Sson (Center for Chemoinformatics Research, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 이지숙 (한국과학기술연구원 생체과학연구본부) ;
  • 우경자 (한국과학기술연구원 나노과학연구본부) ;
  • 정혜선 (한국과학기술연구원 생체과학연구본부)
  • Published : 2009.02.20

Abstract

To overcome the stability problem of hydrophilic quantum dot (Q-dot), cellular uptake of hydrophobic instead of hydrophilic Q-dot was studied in the hope to find a simple method to use Q-dot as a cellular imaging probe. Hydrophobic Q-dot and poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) were co-dissolved in chloroform to prepare stable films. Due to the cellular compatibility of PLLA, adherent cells were cultured on the film to observe the degree of Q-dot uptake and cytotoxicity of the prepared films. The results show that Q-dots were absorbed into NIH3T3 and EMT6 cells. Cellular uptake was also observed when hydrophobic Q-dots were coated directly on a glass plate. PLLA/Q-dot film and Q-dot coated on glass plate did not show major cytotoxicity. In vivo tumor model was also used to show the uptake of Q-dot from the PLLA/Q-dot film to the tumor site.

Keywords

References

  1. C.R. Lowe, Nanobiotechnology: the fabrication and applications of chemical and biological nanostructures, Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol., 10, 428-434 (2000) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-440X(00)00110-X
  2. G.M. Whitesides, The 'right' size in nanobiotechnology, Nat. Biotech., 21, 1161-1165 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt872
  3. V. Wagner, A. Dullaart, A.-K. Bock and A. Zweck, The emerging nanomedicine landscape, Nat. Biotech., 24, 1211-1217 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt1006-1211
  4. J.K. Jaiswal, E.R. Goldman, H. Mattoussi and S.M. Simon, Use of quantum dots for live cell imaging, Nat. Meth., 1, 73-78 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth1004-73
  5. M. Bruchez Jr., M. Moronne, P. Gin, S. Weiss and A. P. Alivisatos, Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological Labels, Science, 281, 2013-2016 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1126/science.281.5385.2013
  6. J.-G. Liang, X.-P. Ai, Z.-K. He and D.-W. Pang, Functionalized CdSe quantum dots as selective silver ion chemodosimeter, Analyst, 129, 619-622 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1039/b317044f
  7. T.J. Raub, C.L. Barsuhn, L.R. Williams, D.E. Decker, G.A. Sawada and N.F. Ho, Use of a biophysical-kinetic model to understand the roles of protein binding and membrane partitioning on passive diffusion of highly lipophilic molecules across cellular barriers, J. Drug Target., 4, 269-286 (1993)
  8. J.J. Li, Y.A. Wang, W. Guo, J.C. Keay, T.D. Mishima, M.B. Johnson and X.J. Peng, Large-scale synthesis of nearly monodisperse CdSe/CdS core/shell nanocrystals using airstable reagents via successive ion layer adsorption and reaction, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 1256-12575 (2003)
  9. W.W. Yu, L. Qu, W. Guo and X. Peng, Experimental determination of the extinction coefficient of CdTe, CdSe, and CdS nanocrystals, Chem. Mater., 15, 2854-2860 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1021/cm034081k
  10. D. Sladowski, S. J. Steer, R. H. Clothier and M. Balls, An improved MTT assay. J. Immunol. Meth., 157, 203-207 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1759(93)90088-O
  11. D.C. Allison and P. Ridolpho, Use of a trypan blue assay to measure the deoxyribonucleic acid content and radioactive labeling of viable cells, J. Histochem. Cytochem., 28, 700-703 (1980) https://doi.org/10.1177/28.7.6156203
  12. W. Zauner, N. A. Farrow and A. M. Haines, In vitro upta of polystyrene microspheres: effect of particle size, cell line and cell density, J. Cont. Rel., 71, 39-51 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-3659(00)00358-8
  13. R Hardman, A Toxicologic Review of Quantum Dots: Toxicity Depends on Physicochemical and Environmental Factors, Environ Health Perspect., 114, 165-172 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.8284
  14. V. Karabanovas, E. Zakarevicius, A. Sukackaite, G. Streckyte and R. Rotomskis, Examination of the stability of hydrophobic (CdSe) ZnS quantum dots in the digestive tract of rats, Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 7, 725-729 (2008) https://doi.org/10.1039/b707920f