치위생과학회지 (Journal of dental hygiene science)

  • 제9권5호
  • /
  • Pages.571-577
  • /
  • 2009
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  • 1598-4478(pISSN)
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  • 2233-7679(eISSN)
한국치위생과학회 (The Korean Society of Dental Hygiene Science)
권호 표지

일부 당뇨병환자의 구강건강 및 관련실태 - 2006국민구강실태조사 자료를 바탕으로 -

A Study on the Oral Health and Status in Diabetic Patients - Based on Data of 2006 National Oral Health Survey -

  • Jung, Mee-Hee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Suwon Science College) ;
  • Gwon, Mi-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, Suwon Science College) ;
  • Kim, Yoon-Shin (Department of Pubilc Health, School of Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2009.10.19
  • 심사 : 2009.12.22
  • 발행 : 2009.12.31
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초록

본 연구는 2006 국민구강건강실태 조사의 자료를 이용하여 당뇨병 환자의 구강건강상태를 파악하고, 이를 근거로 당뇨병 환자의 구강건강에 대한 인식과 교육의 필요성을 확인하여 프로그램 개발에 기초자료를 제공하고자 실시되었으며, SPSSWIN 12.0을 이용하여 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 연령에 따른 당뇨병 유무에 결과에서는 70세 이상이 39.8%로 가장 높게 나타났다(p < 0.05). 2. 성별 및 연령에 따른 당뇨병 유무의 결과에서는 여자가 60.8%로 남자 39.2%보다 매우 높게 나타났다(p < 0.05). 3. 주관적 구강건강수준 인식의 결과에서는 당뇨환자와 대조군 모두 '건강하지 않다'라는 응답이 가장 높게 나타났다(p < 0.05). 4. 당뇨환자의 영구치우식경험율은 92.0%를 타나냈다(p < 0.05). 5. 당뇨환자의 치주조직 상태는 출혈치주조직 이상의 증상이 있다라는 응답이 88.9%를 나타냈다(p < 0.05). 6. 당뇨환자의 저작불편감에 따른 충치 및 치주치료 요구도에 대한 결과는 저작불편감은 있지만, 치료의 필요성을 인식하지 못하는 응답이 높게 나타났으며 이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 7. 인구학적 특성에 따른 구강건강실천행위에 대한 결과는 간식을 섭취한다는 것이 높게 나타났고, 최근 치과방문의 기간은 1년 이상이 지났으며, 하루 잇솔질의 횟수는 3회 미만으로 한다고 응답하였다. 이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다.

This research basically work on oral health condition of the diabetes patients with data from 2006 National oral Health Survey. Based on this data, this research will provide basic materials about developing program with necessity of Recognition and education of the oral health condition. Analysis with using SPSSWIN 12.0 makes some results on the below. First, Existence and nonexistence based on age division shows result that over 70 years old gets 39.8%, which is highest percentage(p<0.05). Second, In existence and nonexistence based on sex distinction and age division, Women gets higher percentage (60.8%) than percentage of the men (39.2%). Third. Both diabetes patient and control group answered 'unhealthy' about subjective recognition of the oral health condition. Forth, percentage of caries on permanent tooth 12 92.0% for diabetes patient (p<0.05). Fifth, Answer about periodontal structure of diabetes patient is 88.9% of blooding periodontal structure(p<0.05). Sixth, Result of the demand of caries and periodontal structure treatment from diabetes patients show that diabetes patient does not feel necessity about treatment although they gets hardship of chewing. Also, it does not show any statistical difference. Seventh, Results of the oral health practice based on demographic characteristics are eating snack(highest answer). Latest visiting dental hospital before 1 year ago, or long before this. Frequencies of brushing tooth are less than 3 times. Also, il does not show any statistical difference.

키워드

참고문헌

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