Korean Journal of Breeding Science (한국육종학회지)

The Korean Society of Breeding Science (한국육종학회)
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A New Flowering, Spray Chrysanthemum Cultivar for Cut Flower, "Yellow Eye" with Single Type and Light Yellow Petals

황색 홑꽃인 조기개화성의 절화용 스프레이국화 "옐로우아이" 육성

  • 황주천 (경남농업기술원 화훼연구소) ;
  • 진영돈 (경남농업기술원 화훼연구소) ;
  • 김진기 (경남농업기술원 화훼연구소) ;
  • 김수경 (경남농업기술원 화훼연구소)
  • Received : 2008.12.26
  • Published : 20081200
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Abstract

A new spary chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum) cultivar 'Yellow Eye' was developed from a cross between 'Angela' and 'Angaesoguk' followed by selections of seedlings and lines at the Flower Research Institute, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services (ARES) from 2003 to 2007. Its characteristics were investigated three times from 2005 to 2007 under forcing culture in spring and retarding culture in autumn. The natural flowering time of 'Yellow Eye' was October 24th, but year-round production was possible by shading and lighting. Its flower was 3.3 cm in diameter, and had 31.7 petals and 27.9 flowers per stem in autumn. It has pollenless, single type flowers with yellow petals and green flower center. To flower in under the short day condition, for 'Yellow Eye' was about 41 days in spring, and 'Yellow Eye' showed a vase life of 23.1 days in autumn. This cultivar was registered for a commercialization in 2007. 'Yellow Eye' would be cultured under the greenhouse and rain shelter condition in Korea.

절화용 국화 'Yellow Eye' 품종은 경남농업기술원 화훼연구소에서 육성한 황색의 소륜 다화성의 스프레이 신품종으로 적색 홑꽃인 'Angela'를 모본, 백색 홑꽃인 'Angaesoguk'을 부본으로 '03년 10월에 인공교배를 실시하였다. 화형이 좋고 화색이 선명하며 조기 개화하는 우수 6개체(AA03-103, 198, 273, 346, 392)를 1차로 선발하였다. 2004년부터 2006년까지 3회에 걸쳐 특성을 검정하고, 품평회와 시장출하를 통해 기호성이 좋고, 화색 및 화형 등 품질이 우수하다고 판단된 AA03 -273(경남CS-6호)을 2007년 농작물 직무육성신품종 선정위원회의 심의를 거쳐 'Yellow Eye'로 명명하였다. 'Yellow Eye' 품종은 꽃 달림이 좋고 화색이 선명한 황색 화색의 홑꽃으로서 개화소요기간이 6주 정도로 아주 빠르며, 착화수도 27.9개로 많은 편이다. 꽃 크기는 3.3 cm 정도이며, 초장이 86.1 cm인 산티니계의 스프레이국화로서 평균 절화수명이 23.1일로 긴 편이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 농촌진흥청

References

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