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Effect of Adding Levels of Rice Bran Fiber on the Quality Characteristics of Ground Pork Meat Product

미강 식이섬유 첨가 수준이 분쇄형 돈육 육제품의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Yun-Sang (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Ji-Hun (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Han, Doo-Jeong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Hack-Youn (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Ai (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Wook (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Jeong, Jong-Youn (Department of Animal Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison) ;
  • Paik, Hyun-Dong (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Cheon-Jei (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal resources, Konkuk University)
  • 최윤상 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 최지훈 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 한두정 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 김학연 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 이미애 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 김현욱 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 정종연 ;
  • 백현동 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학) ;
  • 김천제 (건국대학교 축산식품생물공학)
  • Published : 2008.08.30

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of adding levels of rice bran fiber on the chemical compositions, cooking characteristics and sensory properties of ground pork meat products. Meat products were produced with products containing 0% (control), 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5% and rice bran fiber. The control had the highest protein and fat contents, cooking loss, reduction in diameter, CIE L value and CIE a value of uncooked product, and CIE L value of cooked product. The meat product containing rice bran fiber had the higher ash, pH, and CIE b value than the controls. The addition of 5% rice bran fiber resulted in the lowest cooking loss and L value of cooked meat products. Meat product with 2% rice bran had the highest water content, water holding capacity, hardness, color, tenderness, juiciness values. There was a significant difference among the ground meat products with respect to sensory properties, and meat products containing 1% and 2% rice bran had higher overall acceptability than the other meat products.

본 연구는 미강 식이섬유의 첨가 수준이 분쇄형 돈육 육제품의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 실시하였다. 분쇄형 육제품의 단백질 함량은 대조구와 처리구간에 유의적인 차이가 없었으며, 수분함량은 미강 식이섬유 2% 처리구가 가장 높은 수치를 나타내었다. 회분함량은 미강 식이섬유를 첨가함에 따라 높아졌지만, 지방함량은 대조구가 유의적으로 가장 높았으며, 미강 식이섬유 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. pH는 가열전과 가열 후 모두 미강 식이섬유를 첨가한 처리구들이 높은 수치를 나타냈으며, 가열전 명도와 적색도는 대조구와 비교하여 처리구들이 높은 수치를 나타냈으나 황색도는 처리구들이 높은 수치를 나타내었다. 가열감량은 미강 식이섬유 첨가량이 증가할수록 낮은 수치를 나타내었으며, 직경감소율은 처리구들이 유의적으로 낮은 수치를 나타내었다. 보수력은 가열전과 가열후에서 대조구 보다 2% 처리구가 유의적으로 높은 수치를 나타내었다. 경도는 2% 처리구에서 가장 높은 수치를 나타내었다. 탄력성, 응집성, 겁성 및 씹음성은 대조구와 비교하여 2%와 3% 처리구에서 유의적으로 높게 나타났으며, 관능적 특성도 모든 항목에서 2% 처리구가 높은 접수를 받는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 돈육 분쇄형 육제품에 2-3%의 미강 식이섬유를 첨가하면 물성, 가열감량, 직경감소율 및 보수력과 관능적으로 가장 우수한 육제품을 제조할 수 있다.

Keywords

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