DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Measuring the Effects of Belief, Subjective Norm, Moral Feeling and Attitude on Intention to Consume Organic Beef

유기농 쇠고기에 대한 신념, 주관적 규범, 도덕 관념과 태도가 소비 의도에 미치는 영향 평가

  • Kang, Jong-Heon (Department of Cooking Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Jeong, Hang-Jin (Department of Cooking Science, Sunchon National University)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the causal relationships among belief, subjective norm, moral feeling, attitude, and the intention to consume organic beef. A total of 326 questionnaires were completed by adult in Jeonnam area. Structural equation modeling was used to measure the causal relationships among the constructs. The structural analysis results indicated an excellent model-data fit. The covariance effects of belief and subjective norm, and belief and moral feeling were statistically significant. The effects of belief and moral feeling on attitude and intention to consume were also statistically significant. As expected, attitude had significant effects on intention to consume. Moreover, attitude played a mediating roles in the relationship between belief and intention to consume. Finally, based on structural analysis, a model was proposed for the interrelations among belief, subjective norm and moral feeling towards organic food, attitude and intention to consume. It should be noted that the original organic food consumption model was modified, and should preferably be validated by future research. Other constructs, such as perceived behavior control and consumption, may be incorporated to form models that consist of new antecedent and consequence pairs.

Keywords

References

  1. Ajzen I. 1985. From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behaviour. In Bernden M, Pligt J. 2004. Ambivalence towards meat. Appetite, 42(1):71-78 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6663(03)00119-3
  2. Ajzen I. 1991. The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2):179-211 https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
  3. Arvola A, Vassallo M, Dean M, Lampila P, Saba A, Lahteenmaki L, Shepherd R. 2007. Predicting intentions to purchase organic food: The role of affective and moral attitudes in the Theory of Planned Behaviour. Appetite, 50(2/3):443-454 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2007.09.010
  4. Bagozzi RP, Yi Y. 1988. On the evaluation of structural equation model. Journal of Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1):74-94 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327
  5. Bagozzi RP, Yi Y, Phillips LW. 1991. Assessing construct validity in organizational research. Administrative Science Quarterly, 36(3):421-458 https://doi.org/10.2307/2393203
  6. Bernden M, Pligt J. 2004. Ambivalence towards meat. Appetite, 42(1):71-78 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6663(03)00119-3
  7. Fishbein M, Ajzen J. 1975. Beliefs, attitude, intention, and behavior. In Bernden M, Pligt J. 2004. Ambivalence towards meat. Appetite, 42(1):71-78 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6663(03)00119-3
  8. Grunert SC, Juhl HJ. 1995. Values, environmental attitudes, and buying of organic foods. Journal of Economic Psycology, 16(1):39-62 https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-4870(94)00034-8
  9. Honkanen P, Verplanken B, Olsen SO. 2006. Ethical values and motives driving organic food choice. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 5(5):420-430 https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.190
  10. Kim DH, Seong SH, Cho SH, Kwon DJ. 2007. A review of emerging trends and critical aspects in organic livestock product consumption. J. Anim. Sci. & Techno., 49(2):245-256 https://doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2007.49.2.245
  11. Magnusson MK, Arvola A, Koivisto-Hursti JK, Aberg L, Sjoden PO. 2003. Choice of organic foods is related to perceived consequences for human health and to environmentally friendly behaviour. Appetite, 40(2):109-117 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6663(03)00002-3
  12. Makatouni A. 2002. What motivates consumers to buy organic food in the UK?. British Food Journal, 104(3/4/5):345-352 https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700210425769
  13. Olsen SO. 2003. Understanding the relationship between age and seafood consumption: the mediating role of attitude, health involvement and convenience. Food Quality and Preference, 14(3):199-209 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3293(02)00055-1
  14. Saba A, Messina F. 2003. Attitudes towards organic foods and risk/ benefit perception associated with pesticides. Food Quality and Preference, 14(8):637-645 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3293(02)00188-X
  15. Tarkiainen A, Sundqvist S. 2005. Subjective norms, attitudes and intentions of Finnish consumers in buying organic food. British Food Journal, 107(11):808-822 https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700510629760
  16. Varki S, Colgate M. 2001. The role of price perceptions in an integrated model of behavioral intentions. Journal of Service Research, 3(3):232-240 https://doi.org/10.1177/109467050133004
  17. Yuksel A, Yuksel F. 2007. Shopping risk perceptions: Effects on tourists' emotions, satisfaction and expressed loyalty intentions. Tourism Management, 28(3):703-713 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.04.025
  18. Zanoli R, Naspetti S. 2002. Consumer motivations in the purchase of organic food. British Food Journal, 104(8):643-653 https://doi.org/10.1108/00070700210425930