Kyungpook Mathematical Journal

  • 제48권3호
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  • Pages.465-472
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  • 2008
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  • 1225-6951(pISSN)
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  • 0454-8124(eISSN)
경북대학교 자연과학대학 수학과 (Department of Mathematics, Kyungpook National University)
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Linear Preservers of Perimeters of Nonnegative Real Matrices

  • 투고 : 2007.06.09
  • 발행 : 2008.09.30
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초록

For a nonnegative real matrix A of rank 1, A can be factored as $ab^t$ for some vectors a and b. The perimeter of A is the number of nonzero entries in both a and b. If B is a matrix of rank k, then B is the sum of k matrices of rank 1. The perimeter of B is the minimum of the sums of perimeters of k matrices of rank 1, where the minimum is taken over all possible rank-1 decompositions of B. In this paper, we obtain characterizations of the linear operators which preserve perimeters 2 and k for some $k\geq4$. That is, a linear operator T preserves perimeters 2 and $k(\geq4)$ if and only if it has the form T(A) = UAV or T(A) = $UA^tV$ with some invertible matrices U and V.

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참고문헌

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