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Antioxidant Activity, Fibrinolysis and Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Activity of Pine Mushroom Juice (Tricholoma matsutake Sing)

송이즙의 항산화 활성, 혈전용해활성 및 Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme의 저해활성 검색

  • Published : 2008.05.31

Abstract

Pine mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) is an expensive and highly prized delicacy in Korean and Japanese cuisines with its unique flavor and functional properties. The biological activities of pine mushroom juice (soluble solid contents $4.3^{\circ}$Brix) were evaluated using different tests; DPPH radical scavenging assay for its antioxidant activity, fibrin plate method for fibrinolysis and angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity for anti-hypertensive effect. Free radical scavenging activity of the pine mushroom juice was $48.3{\pm}2.2%$ at the concentration of 1.0 mg/mL. The fibrinolytic activity of pine mushroom was about 2 times greater than that of plasmin used as positive control and the activity increased dose-dependently. The pine mushroom juice inhibited ACE activities dose-dependently and $IC_{50}$ value of ACE activity was $1.03^{\circ}$Brix. These results suggest that pine mushroom is a healthy delicacy.

송이(Tricholoma matsutake Sing.)는 맛과 향기가 뛰어난 고급 기호식품으로서 연간 5,000만 불 이상 수출되어온 고부가가치 작물 중의 하나이다. 본 연구는 냉동송이의 해동시에 유출되는 송이즙의 생리활성을 탐색하고자 항산화 활성, 혈전용해 활성, 항고혈압 활성 등을 측정하였다. 그 결과로 송이즙의 DPPH 라디칼 소거능은 1.0 mg/mL의 농도에서 $48.3{\pm}2.2%$였으며 농도의존적으로 그 활성이 증가하는 경향을 보였다. Fibrin-plate법을 사용하여 알아본 송이즙의 혈전용해 활성은 양성대조구인 plasmin(1 unit/mL)에 비해 약 2배가량 높은 활성을 보였다. 송이즙의 $IC_{50}$$1.03^{\circ}$Brix로 나타났으며 양성대조구로 사용된 captopril의 경우에는 약 45.7 nM이었다. 이러한 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 송이즙은 우수한 생리활성을 보임으로써 좋은 가공원료로 이용할 가치가 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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