식물분류학회지 (Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy)

  • 제38권2호
  • /
  • Pages.121-149
  • /
  • 2008
  • /
  • 1225-8318(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2466-1546(eISSN)
한국식물분류학회 (The Korean Society of Plant Taxonomists)
권호 표지

한국산 족도리풀속(Asarum, 쥐방울덩굴과)의 분류학전 연구

A Taxonomic Study of Asarum (Aristolochiaceae) in Korea

  • 소순구 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부.생물다양성연구소) ;
  • 김무열 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부.생물다양성연구소)
  • So, Soonku (Division of Biological Sciences and Korean Institute for Biodiversity Research, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Muyeol (Division of Biological Sciences and Korean Institute for Biodiversity Research, Chonbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2008.02.27
  • 심사 : 2008.06.11
  • 발행 : 2008.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

한국산 족도리풀속(Asarum L.) 6종 4변종에 대한 외부 형태학적 연구를 수행하여 새로운 종 검색표를 작성하고, 분류학적 처리를 하였다. 금오족도리풀(A. patens), 각시족도리풀(A. misandrum), 무늬족도리풀(A. versicolor)은 꽃받침 열편의 형태, 화주돌기의 형태와 색, 잎의 모용과 무늬 등에서 다른 종들과 뚜렷이 구분되어 독립된 종임을 지지해 주었다. 여러 학자에 의해 종 또는 변종으로 기재되었던 뿔족도리풀(A. sieboldii var. cornutum), 자주족도리풀(A. koreanum), 개족도리풀(A. maculatum), 선운족도리풀(A. sonunsanense)은 꽃받침 열편이 자색이고 굴곡되는 등 족도리풀(A. sieboldii)과 매우 유사하여 A. sieboldii for. cornutum, A. sieboldii for. koreanum, A. sieboldii for. maculatum, A. sieboldii for. sonunsanense로 처리하였다. 또한 꽃받침 열편이 뒤로 젖혀지고 잎 이면에 털이 있어 형태적으로 매우 유사한 서울족도리풀(A. heterotropoides var. seoulense)과 만주족도리풀(A. heterotropoides var. mandshuricum)은 A. mandshuricum for. seoulense와 A. mandshuricum for. mandshuricum으로 학명을 정리하였으며, 일본에만 분포하는 A. heterotropoides var. heterotropoides는 독특한 꽃받침 열편의 형태 등을 가져 독립된 종인 A. heterotropoides로 취급하였다. 따라서 한국산 족도리풀속은 3종 7품종으로 재정리하였다.

Taxonomic treatment and the identification key for 6 species and 4 varieties from the genus Asarum (Aristolochiaceae) in Korea were presented on the basis of the morphological analyses. Recently the taxonomy of the genus Asarum in Korea is controversial in the definition of species and the establishment of variation range. Our morphological studies supported that the species A. patens, A. misandrum and A. versicolor should be recognized as independent species by the unique morphological characters such as calyx lobes, stylar protuberance and leaf variegation. Second, A. sieboldii var. cornutum, A. koreanum, A. maculatum and A. sonunsanense, regarded as species or variety by different scholars, showed a close relationship with A. sieboldii by the similar calyx characters. Thus, new combinations, such as A. sieboldii for. cornutum, A. sieboldii for. koreanum, A. sieboldii for. maculatum and A. sieboldii for. sonunsanense, are proposed. And A. heterotropoides var. seoulense and A. heterotropoides var. mandshuricum also had a close relationship, thus, new combinations, A. mandshuricum for. seoulense, A. mandshuricum for. mandshuricum, are proposed. Furthermore, it is appropriate that A. heterotropoides var. heterotropoides, only distributed in Japan, is revised into A. heterotropoides as independent species by the unique character from the 2 varieties above. Consequently, the genus Asarum in Korea is classified into 3 species and 7 forma.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Chung, T. H. 1957. Korean Flora. Vol. II. Seoul. Pp. 239-240.
  2. Huang, S., L. Kelly and M. Gilbert. 2003. Aristolochiaceae. In Flora of China 5: 246-269.
  3. Huber, H. 1993. Aristolochiaceae. In The Fannilies and Genera of Vascular Plants. Kuhitzki, K., J. G. Rohwer and V. Bittrich (eds. ). vol. 2. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. Pp. 129-131.
  4. Kelly, L. 1997. A cladistic analysis of Asarum (Aristolochiaceae) and implications for the evolution of herkogamy. Amer. J. Bot. 84: 1752-1765. https://doi.org/10.2307/2446475
  5. Kim. S. G., C. H. Park. D. G. Choi. C. J. Hwang and S. K. Chin. 1994. Use of auxins for rhizome propagation and shading fffect on growth of Asanun sleboldii Mid. Kor. J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 2: 198-204.
  6. Kim. G. S., N. I. Baek. J. D. Seong and Y. H. Kwack. 1999. Propiophenone from AslasdFwi sleboldii Roots. J. Kor. Soc. Agric. Chem. Biotechnol. 42: 359-370.
  7. Kim. M. 2004. Korean Endemic Plant. Solkwahak, Seoul. Pty. 45-47.
  8. Kim, Y. S. H. D. Park and F. C. Kim. 1978. Taxonomic study of the Genus Asanjir in Korea. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 8: 19-31. https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.1978.8.1.019
  9. Kitagawa. M. 1939. Lineamenta Florae Manshuriaceae. Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manch, 3 Append 1: 1-418.
  10. Lee, T. B. 1980. Illustrated Flora of Korea. Hyangmunsa, Seoul. Pp. 296-297.
  11. Lee, W. T. 1997. Standard Illustrations of Korean Plants. Academi, Seoul. P. 125.
  12. Lee. Y. N. 2006. New Flora of Korea I. Seoul. Pp. 418-423.
  13. Lee. Y. N. and J. Lee. 2000. Asarum in Korea. Korea Pl. Res. 1: 16-30.
  14. Lee. Y. N. ,U. S. Jeon and Y. S. Kim. 2005. Two new species, two new varieties and two new forms of Asuruin Korea Pl. Res. 5: 5-10.
  15. Maekawa, F. 1936. Anstolochiaceae. In Flora Sylvatica Koreana. T. Nakai (ed.), 21. Pp. 1-28.
  16. Nakai. T. 1914. Flora of Quelpeart and Wando.
  17. Oh, B. U. 2007. Aristolochiaceae. In The Genera of Vascular Plants of Korea. Flora of Korea Editorial Commitee (ed.), Academy Publishing Co. Pp. 154-155.
  18. Oh, B. U., O. H. Nam and J. G. Kim. 1997. A new species of Asarurn sect. Asiasarum from Korea: A. misandrum B. Oh et J. Kim. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 4: 491-499.
  19. Park, M. K. 1974. Herbaceous plants in Korea (Dicotyledoneae). Jungeumsa, Seoul. 98-99pp.
  20. So, S. 2008. A molecular phylogenetic study of the geniis Asanun in Korea. M.S. Thesis. Chonbuk National University.
  21. Yamaji, H., T. Nakamura, J. Yokohama, K. Kondo, T. Morota. S. Takeda, H. Sasaki, and M. Maki. 2007. A Taxonomic study of Asarum sect. Asiasarum (Aristorochiaceae) in Japan. J. Jpn. Bot. 82: 79-105.
  22. Yamaki, K., S. Terabayashi, M. Okada. and J. H. Pak. 1996. A new species and a new variety of Asiasarzun (ARristolochiaceae) from Korea. J. Jap. Bot. 71: 1-10.
  23. Yamaji, H., J. Yokohama. J. H. Pak and M. Maki. 2004. No Genetic Differentiation between A. rnaculaturn and A. sieboldii var. sieboldii (Aristolochiaceae) in Korea. Acta Phytotax. Geohot. 55: 199-215.
  24. Yook. C. S. and J. G. Kim. 1996. A new species and two new forma of Asiasarum Kor. J. Pharmacogn. 27: 342-346.