Treatment Outcome after Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therap in Locally Advanced Hypopharyngeal Cancer

진행된 하인두암에서 유도항암화학요법 후 방사선치료의 결과

  • Song, Si-Yeol (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Bae (Departments of Medical Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Yoon (Departments of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Nam, Soon-Yuhl (Departments of Otorhinolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Choi, Eun-Kyung (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Hoon (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Ahn, Seung-Do (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Je, Hyoung-Uk (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Wook (Departments of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan)
  • 송시열 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 김성배 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 종양내과학교실) ;
  • 김상윤 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 남순열 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최은경 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 김종훈 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 안승도 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 제형욱 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실) ;
  • 이상욱 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 방사선종양학교실)
  • Published : 2008.11.30

Abstract

Purpose:To know the results after induction chemotherapy followed by curative radiation therapy for locally advanced hypopharyngeal cancer Methods and Materials:From August 1990 to December 2003, forty patients who were treated with induction chemotherapy and curative radiation therapy were analyzed retrospectively. Median age of patients was 60 years(range:40-78 years) and clinical stage was wholly stage 3 or 4. Induction chemotherapy used cisplatin with 5-FU or docetaxel, and its interval was 3 weeks. Irradiated radiation dose was 70 to 78Gy (median:70.8Gy). Results:Median follow-up time was 39.4 months(range:8-115 months). Treatment failures were observed in 52.5% patients, and main failure pattern was local recurrence in 16 patients. 3 and 5 year disease free survival were 52.6%, 48.2% respectively and values of overall survival were 60.0, 43.9% and median survival time was 44.7 months. Treatment response was only a prognostic factor for survival. Laryngeal preservation was observed in twenty-four(60.0%) patients. Conclusion:Initial primary tumor stage was a significant prognostic factor for laryngeal preservation, and response after radiation therapy was a prognostic factor for long-term survival after induction chemotherapy followed by curative radiation therapy for locally advanced hypopharyngeal cancer.

Keywords

References

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