한국농림기상학회지 (Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology)

  • 제10권4호
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  • Pages.141-148
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  • 2008
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  • 1229-5671(pISSN)
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  • 2288-1859(eISSN)
한국농림기상학회 (Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology)
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광환경 변화에 대한 네 참나무 수종의 광합성 반응

Photosynthetic Responses of four Oak Species to Changes in Light Environment

  • 김선희 (국립산림과학원 산림환경부) ;
  • 성주한 (국립산림과학원 산림환경부) ;
  • 김영걸 (국립산림과학원 산림환경부) ;
  • 김판기 (경북대학교 산림환경자원학과)
  • Kim, Sun-Hee (Department of Forest Environment, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Saung, Ju-Han (Department of Forest Environment, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Young-Kul (Department of Forest Environment, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Pan-Gi (Department of Forest Resources and Environment, Kyungpook National University)
  • 발행 : 2008.12.30
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초록

피음처리에 의한 네 참나무 수종(신갈나무, 졸참나무, 상수리나무, 굴참나무)의 광합성 반응 특성을 조사하기 위하여, 차광막으로 전천광을 35%, 55%. 75% 차광 처리한 조건과 전광조건에서 엽생장과 엽록소함량을 측정하고 광-반응 곡선과 A-Ci 곡선을 통하여 광합성계의 특성을 조사하였다. 그 결과, 굴참나무와 상수리나무는 엽생장, 엽록소함량, 순양자수율을 증가시키고 엽록소 a/b와 탄소고정효율을 감소시켜 빛의 흡수량과 광합성에 대한 이용효율을 높이는 적응 반응을 나타냈다. 신갈나무는 굴참나무와 상수리나무와 같은 경향의 적응반응을 보였지만 광합성 광화학계 활성의 저하로 낮은 광합성 능력을 나타냈다. 졸참나무는 가장 낮은 내음성 적응반응을 나타냈다.

This study was conducted to investigate the photosynthetic responses of four Oak species (Quercus mongolica, Q. serrata, Q. acutissima and Q. variabilis) by shading treatment. We investigated light response curve, photosynthesis (A)-intercellular $CO_2$ concentration (Ci) curve, leaf growth and chlorophyll content at the level of 35, 55 and 75% shading treatments and under the full sunlight. In our results, Q. variabilis and Q. acutissima showed increased leaf growth, chlorophyll content and net apparent quantum yield but reduced chlorophyll a/b and carboxylation efficiency under the low light intensity. Therefore, light absorption and light utilization efficiency were improved under the low light intensity. Q. mongolica showed the similar responses that Q. variabilis and Q. acutissima showed, but net apparent quantum yield was reduced. The effects of shading treatment on Q. serrata were lower than those of other three species.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Changes of Characteristics Related to Photosynthesis in Synurus deltoides under Different Shading Treatments vol.20, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2012.20.4.320
  2. Physiological Response and Growth Performance of Parasenecio firmus under Different Shading Treatments vol.14, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.5532/KJAFM.2012.14.2.079
  3. Growth and Physiological Responses of Indeciduous Quercus L. in Container by Fertilizing Treatment vol.33, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2014.33.4.372
  4. Seasonal Variation in Photosynthetic Characteristics and Chlorophyll Content of the Loranthus tanakae, Viscum album var. coloratum and its Hosts in Korea vol.104, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2015.104.1.50
  5. Effects of Seed Pre-treatment and Seedling Culture System on Germination and Subsequent Growth of Cynanchum wilfordii vol.26, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2013.26.1.075