References
- Reitan K. Principles of retention and avoidance of posttreatment relapse. Am J Orthod 1969;55:776-90 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(69)90050-5
- Edwards JG. A long-term prospective evaluation of the circumferential supracrestal fiberotomy in alleviating orthodontic relapse. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1988;93:380-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/0889-5406(88)90096-0
- Proffit WR. Retention. In: Proffit WR, Fields HW editors. Contemporary Orthodontics. 3rd ed. St Louis: Mosby; 2000. p. 597-614
- Baumrind S. A reconsideration of the propriety of the "pressure-tension" hypothesis. Am J Orthod 1969;55:12-22 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9416(69)90170-5
- Davidovitch Z, Finkelson MD, Steigman S, Shanfeld JL, Montgomery PC, Korostoff E. Electric currents, bone remodeling, and orthodontic tooth movement, II. Increase in rate of tooth movement and periodontal cyclic nucleotide levels by combined force and electric current. Am J Orthod 1980; 77:33-47 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(80)90222-5
- Reitan K. Tissue behavior during orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod 1960;46:881-900 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(60)90091-9
- Reitan K, Kvam E. Comparative behavior of human and animal tissue during experimental tooth movement. Angle Orthod 1971;41:1-14
- Joondeph DR, Riedel RA. Retention and Relapse. In: Graber TM, Vanarsdall RL editors. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. St Louis: Mosby-Year Book; 1994. p. 908-50
- Saito M, Saito S, Ngan PW, Shanfeld J, Davidovitch Z. Interleukin 1 beta and prostaglandin E are involved in the response of periodontal cells to mechanical stress in vivo and in vitro. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1991;99:226-40 https://doi.org/10.1016/0889-5406(91)70005-H
- Binderman I, Zor U, Kaye AM, Shimshoni Z, Harell A, Somjen D. The transduction of mechanical force into biochemical events in bone cells may involve activation of phospholipase A2. Calcif Tissue Int 1988;42:261-6 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02553753
- Samuelsson B, Granstrom E, Green K, Hamberg M, Hammarström S. Prostaglandins. Annu Rev Biochem 1975;44:669-95 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bi.44.070175.003321
- Norevall LI, Forsgren S, Matsson L. Expression of neuropeptides (CGRP, substance P) during and after orthodontic tooth movement in the rat. Eur J Orthod 1995;17:311-25 https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/17.4.311
- Alhashimi N, Frithiof L, Brudvik P, Bakhiet M. Orthodontic movement induces high numbers of cells expressing IFN-gamma at mRNA and protein levels. J Interferone Cytokine Res 2000;20:7-12 https://doi.org/10.1089/107999000312685
- Adachi H, Igarashi K, Mitani H, Shinoda H. Effects of topical administration of a bisphosphonate (risedronate) on orthodontic tooth movements in rats. J Dent Res 1994;73:1478-84 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345940730081301
- Giunta D, Keller J, Nielsen FF, Melsen B. Influence of indomethacin on bone turnover related to orthodontic tooth movement in miniature pigs. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1995;108:361-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(95)70033-1
- Kehoe MJ, Cohen SM, Zarrinnia K, Cowan A. The effect of acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and misoprostol on prostaglandin E2 synthesis and the degree and rat of orthodontic tooth movement. Angle Orthod 1996;66:339-49
- Wong A, Reynolds EC, West VC. The effect of acetylsalicylic acid on orthodontic tooth movement in the guinea pig. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1992;102:360-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0889-5406(92)70052-C
- Kim TW, Yoshida Y, Yokoya K, Sasaki T. An ultrastructural study of the effects of bisphosphonate administration on osteoclastic bone resorption during relapse of experimentally moved rat molars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;115:645-53 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(99)70290-8
- Igarashi K, Mitani H, Adachi H, Shinoda H. Anchorage and retentive effects of a bisphosphonate (AHBuBP) on tooth movements in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994; 106:279-89 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(94)70048-6
- Clark WG, Brater DC, Johnson AR. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory antipyretic analgesics. Goth's Medical Pharmacology. 13th ed. St Louis: Mosby-Year Book; 1992. p. 356-73
- Han JW, Kim SH. Effects of bisphosphonates on developing hard tissues of the jaws in rats. J Dent Science 2001;13: 194-210
- Agnusdei D, Bufalino L. Efficacy of ipriflavone in established osteoporosis and long-term safety. Calcif Tissue Int 1997;61 Suppl 1:S23-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900381
- Kovacs AB. Efficacy of ipriflavone in the prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Agents Actions 1994; 41:86-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01986400
- Reginster JY. Ipriflavone: pharmacological properties and usefulness in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Bone Miner 1993;23: 223-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-6009(08)80099-2
- Gennari C. Ipriflavone: background. Calcif Tissue Int 1997;61 Suppl 1:S3-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900375
- Civitelli R. In vitro and in vivo effects of ipriflavone on bone formation and bone biomechanics. Calcif Tissue Int 1997;61 Suppl 1:S12-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900378
- Martini M, Formigli L, Tonelli P, Giannelli M, Amunni F, Naldi D, et al. Effects of ipriflavone on perialveolar bone formation. Calcif Tissue Int 1998;63:312-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900533
- Notoya K, Tsukuda R, Yoshida K, Taketomi S. Stimulatory effect of ipriflavone on formation of bone-like tissue in rat bone marrow stromal cell culture. Calcif Tissue Int 1992;51 Suppl 1:S16-20 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02180244
- Notoya K, Yoshida K, Tsukuda R, Taketomi S. Effect of ipriflavone on expression of markers characteristic of the osteoblast phenotype in rat bone marrow stromal cell culture. J Bone Miner Res 1994;9:395-400 https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.5650090315
- Morita I, Sakaguchi K, Kurachi T, Murota S. Ipriflavone inhibits murine osteoclast formation in vitro. Calcif Tissue Int 1992;51 Suppl 1:S7-10 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02180242
- Benvenuti S, Petilli M, Frediani U, Tanini A, Fiorelli G, Bianchi S, et al. Binding and bioeffects of ipriflavone on a human preosteoclastic cell line. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1994;201:1084-9 https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1994.1816
- Waldo CM, Rothblatt JM. Histologic response to tooth movement in the laboratory rat; procedure and preliminary observations. J Dent Res 1954;33:481-6 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345540330040701
- Yokoya K, Sasaki T, Shibasaki Y. Distributional changes of osteoclasts and pre-osteoclastic cells in periodontal tissues during experimental tooth movement as revealed by quantitative immunohistochemistry of H(+)-ATPase. J Dent Res 1997;76: 580-7 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345970760010901
- Civitelli R, Abbasi-Jarhomi SH, Halstead LR, Dimarogonas A. Ipriflavone improves bone density and biomechanical properties of adult male rat bones. Calcif Tissue Int 1995;56:215-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00298613
- Cecchini MG, Fleisch H, Mühibauer RC. Ipriflavone inhibits bone resorption in intact and ovariectomized rats. Calcif Tissue Int 1997;61 Suppl 1:S9-11 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002239900377
- Perugini P, Genta I, Conti B, Modena T, Pavanetto F. Periodontal delivery of ipriflavone: new chitosan/PLGA film delivery system for a lipophilic drug. Int J Pharm 2003;252: 1-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5173(02)00602-6
- Bonucci E, Ballanti P, Martelli A, Mereto E, Brambilla G, Bianco P, et al. Ipriflavone inhibits osteoclast differentiation in parathyroid transplanted parietal bone of rats. Calcif Tissue Int 1992;50:314-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00301628
- Cheng SL, Zhang SF, Nelson TL, Warlow PM, Civitelli R. Stimulation of human osteoblast differentiation and function by ipriflavone and its metabolites. Calcif Tissue Int 1994;55: 356-62 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00299315
- Lee YS, Kim YJ, Lee KH, Hwang HS. Effects of ipriflavone on bone remodeling in the rat calvarial cell. Korean J Orthod 2005;35:275-85
- Lindhe J, Karring T, Araujo M. The anatomy of periodontal tissues. In: Lindhe J, Lang NP, Karring T editors. Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. Oxford: Blackwell; 2008;5th ed. p. 27-31
- Maeder CL, Carnes DL, Graves DT. Alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin levels in cells from periodontal explants. J Dent Res 1988;67:232, Abst. No. 958
- Piche JE, Carnes DL Jr, Graves DT. Initial characterization of cells derived from human periodontia. J Dent Res 1989; 68:761-7 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345890680050201
- Roberts WE, Chase DC. Kinetics of cell proliferation and migration associated with orthodontically-induced osteogenesis. J Dent Res 1981;60:174-81 https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345810600021501
- Basdra EK, Komposch G. Transmission and scanning electron microscopic analysis of mineralized loci formed by human periodontal ligament cells in vitro. J Orofac Orthop 1999;60: 77-86 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01298958