The Effect of Children's Perceived Parenting Behaviors on Their Aggression

아동이 지각한 부모의 양육행동이 아동의 공격성에 미치는 영향

  • Oh, Chae-Mi (Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Hanyeong College) ;
  • Kong, In-Sook (Dept. of Consumer & Family-Child Studies, Sunchon National Univ.)
  • 오채미 (한영대학 유아교육과) ;
  • 공인숙 (순천대학교 소비자.가족아동학)
  • Published : 2007.08.31

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of the children's perceived parenting behaviors on their aggression. Subjects were 309 (156 boys and 153 girls) 5th and 6th grade elementary school children living in Jellanamdo. The questionnaire for the children's parenting behavior evaluation and their aggression was used. The data were analyzed by frequencies, Cronbach' ${\alpha}$, t-test and multiple regression. Results showed that the children perceived their parents affectionately and rationally and especially, they perceived their mother affectionately and rationally than their father. Meantime, the children perceived their aggression at a low level on the whole. Parenting behavior and children's aggression differed according to the gender. Fathers' coercive and mothers' permissive parenting predicted the children's proactive aggression. Fathers' coercive, affective and mother's aggression-compensatory parenting predicted children's reactive aggression. Fathers' coercive parenting was only significant predictor for the children's relational aggression and fathers' coercive, aggression- compensatory parenting predicted children's total aggression. Fathers' participation for reducing children's aggression was discussed.

Keywords

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