Study on Performance and An Exhaust Emission by Bio-Diesel Deterioration and Engine Load Rate at Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine

대형디젤기관에서 바이오디젤 열화와 엔진부하에 따른 배출가스특성 및 성능에 관한 연구

  • 박만재 (국민대학교 자동차전문대학원) ;
  • 김미수 (한라대학교 기계자동차공학부)
  • Published : 2007.06.15

Abstract

Modern diesel vehicle has to comply with the EURO IV, V regulation with low level of particulate matter and smoke emission Moreover, emission standards of each countries are becoming stringent in advanced countries such as USA and Europe. Because Bio-diesel is similar to diesel fuel, it is essential to judge the environmental and health effects deriving from the use of Bio-diesel in diesel engine. The deterioration characteristics of emission in accordance with aging vehicles must be regulated for Bio-diesel. Therefore, under 1200 driving hours, 220,000km driving distance condition and full load, the deterioration characteristics of emission were estimated. We could reduce sulfur contents of fuel, particulate matter and smoke emission by using Bio-diesel and conform the influence of engine performance, emission, and fuel consumption by Bio-diesel deterioration

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, K. R., 1997, 'Characteristics of Exhaust Emission Rduction of Heavy Duty Diesel Engine by Oxidation Catalyst,' Ph.D thesis, pp. 6-12
  2. Eom, M. D., 1977, 'A Study on CNG Dual Fuel Engine,' Ph.D thesis, pp. 1-1
  3. 2001, 'Emission Reduction Technology Assessment for Diesel Backup Generators in California,' California Energy Commission, pp. 500-0-02
  4. John B. H., 1988, 'Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals,' Text book, pp. 625-628
  5. Ryu, K. H., and Oh, Y. T., 2004, 'Durability Test of a Direct Injection Diesel Engine Using Biodiesel Fuel,' KSAE, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 32-38
  6. 'Overview of Biodiesel and Petroleum Diesel Life Cycles,' NREL/TP-580-24772
  7. O. Schroder, J. Krahl and A. Munack, 'Environmental and Health Effects Caused by the Use of Biodiesel,' SAE 1999-01-3561
  8. Ministry of Environment, 2000, 'Regulations on Approval and Order of Manufacture Vehicle,' Ministry of Environmen Act, NO. 160
  9. Park, M. J., Han, Y. H. and Eom, M. D., 2004, 'An Experimental Study on Engine Performance, Exhaust Emissions and PM with a DOC by Appling Biodiesel in a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine,' KSME, Vol. 28, No. 12, pp. 1467-1474
  10. Ryu., K. H. and Oh, Y. T., 2004, 'Effect of Feul Injector Timing on the Performance and Exhaust Emission in IDI Diesel Engine Using Biodiesel Fuel,' KSAE, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 76-82
  11. Park, M. J., 2003, 'A Study on Performance and Exhaust Emission with Biodiesel and ULSD at Heavy Duty Diesel Engine,' KSMTE, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 97-103
  12. Chang, D.Y. and Gerpen, J. V. Determination of Particulate and Unburned Hydrocarbon Emissions From Diesel Engines Fueled With Biodiesel, SAE 982527