DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Tobacco mosaic virus Detected in Vegetatively Propagated Petunia Hybrids 'Surfinia'

  • Chung, Bong-Nam (Horticultural Environment Division, National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Soo (Horticultural Environment Division, National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Cho, Jeom-Deog (Horticultural Environment Division, National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Cheong, Seung-Ryong (Horticultural Environment Division, National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA) ;
  • Jeong, Myeong-Il (Horticultural Environment Division, National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
  • Published : 2007.03.31

Abstract

Introduction of vegetatively propagated Petunia hybrids since 1992 led to increasing virus infections of propagation material. Petunia hybrid 'Surfinia' cultivated for pot-plant showed yellowing symptom along with stunt. Flowers were smaller in size and showed color-break symptom. Tobacco mosaic virus(TMV-pet) was isolated from the diseased petunia. Healthy petunia plants inoculated with TMV-pet induced mottle on leaves and color-break on flowers, and plants were stunted. Nucleotide sequences of coat protein gene amplified from RNA prepared from Nicotiana tabacum cv. Samsun infected with TMV-pet were determined(GenBank accession no. DQ981481). It showed 99.0% nucleotide sequence homology with TMV-potato3-2(GenBank accession no. AF318215) isolated from potato showing yellow mosaic and stunt symptom, and with a TMV Korean strain(GenBank accession no. X68110). This is the first reported observation of TMV from vegetatively propagated petunia in Korea.

Keywords

References

  1. Cohen, J. and Sikron, N. 1999. Susceptibility of vegetatively propagated Petunia to Tobamovirus infection and its possible control. HortScience 34:292-293
  2. Chung, B. N., Lee, E. K. and Kim, H. R. 2004. First report on Poinsettia mosaic virus in Korea. Plant Pathol. J. 20:220-223 https://doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.2004.20.3.220
  3. Chung, B. N., Lim, J. H., Choi, S. Y., Kim, J. S. and Lee, E. J. 2005. Occurrence of Chrysanthemum stunt viroid in chrysanthemum in Korea. Plant Pathol. J. 21:377-382 https://doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.2005.21.4.377
  4. Huttinga, H. and Rast, A. Th. B. 1985. Tomato mosaic tobamovirus. Plant Viruses Online Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database
  5. Lesemann, D. E. 1996. Viruses recently detected in vegetatively propagated Petunia. Acta Hort. 432:88-94
  6. Mavric, I., Ravnikar, M. and Blatnik, A. 1996. Viruses infecting trailing Petunias in Slovenia. Phytoparasitica 24:328-329
  7. Zaitlin, M. 1984. Tobacco mosaic tobamovirus. Plant Viruses Online Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database

Cited by

  1. Surprising Results from a Search for Effective Disinfectants forTobacco mosaic virus–Contaminated Tools vol.94, pp.5, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-94-5-0542