Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

  • 제33권4호
  • /
  • Pages.312-321
  • /
  • 2007
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  • 2234-7550(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-5930(eISSN)
대한구강악안면외과학회 (The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons)
권호 표지

치조골신장 부위에 식립된 임프란트 주위의 골형성에 관한 연구

A HISTOMORPHOMETRIC STUDY OF BONE FORMATION AROUND IMPLANTS PLACED AFTER VERTICAL ALVEOLAR DISTRACTION IN THE DOG MEDEL

  • 박종오 (경희대학교 대학원 치의학과 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 류동목 (경희대학교 대학원 치의학과 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Park, Jong-Oh (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Dentistry Graduate School, KyungHee University) ;
  • Rhu, Dong-Mok (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Dentistry Graduate School, KyungHee University)
  • 발행 : 2007.08.31
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초록

Purpose: Distraction osteogenesis has been applied to the maxillofacial implantology and good experimental and clinical results have been reported. However, histologic studies of implants placement on distraction osteogenesis of atrophic alveolar ridges are scarce. In this study, we compare the bone formation between in the transport part and in the distraction part by histomorphometric analysis. Materials & methods: Three adult beagle dogs were served as experimental subjects. The 2 premolars and 1st molar were extracted on the Lt. side of mandible in each beagle dog. After one month later, osteotomy was performed and distraction device was adapted. Distraction was performed with gradual incremental separation of two bone pieces at a rate of 1.0mm per day for 5 days. During consolidation phase, new bone was formed in the distraction zone between the separated bone pieces. 5 weeks after distraction phase, 3 implants were placed in each beagle dog. The implants were inserted through transport part and distraction part and inferior basal bone. The animals were sacrificed at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks after implant placement. BIC and BA of implants on distraction part and transport part were measured histomorphometrically. Results: BIC, BA increased after implant placement as time goes by passes and new bone formation was slightly higher in transport part than in distraction part at 2 weeks, 4 weeks after implant placement. At 12 weeks after implant placement, BIC, BA of were 74%, 61% in transport part and 77%, 59% in distraction part, therefore there were no difference in BIC and BA between transport part and distraction part at 12 weeks after implant placement.

키워드

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