참고문헌
- U.S. EPA, Manual Nitrogen Control, EPA/625/R-93/010, Washington, D.C.(1993)
- Rittmann, B. E. and McCarty, P. L., Environmental Biotechnology : Principles and Applications, McGraw-Hill(2001)
- Grady, Jr., C. P. L., Daigger, G. T., and Lim, H. C., Biological Wastewater Treatment, 2nd ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc.(1999)
- Tsuneda, S., Nagano, T., Hoshino, T., Ejiri, Y., Noda, N., and Hirata, A. 'Characterization of nitritying granules in an aerobic upflow fluidized bed Reactor,' Water Res., 37, 4965-4973(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.08.017
- Hu, Z.-R., Wentzel, M. C., and Ekama, G. A., 'External nitrification in biological nutrient removal activated sludge systems,' Water Sci. Technol., 43(1), 251-260(2001)
- Satoh, H., Okabe, S., Yamaguchi, Y., and Watanabe, Y., 'Evaluation of the impact of bioaugmentation and biostimulation by in situ hybridization and microelectrode,' Water Res., 37, 2206-2216(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00617-6
- Salem, S., Berends, D. H. J. G., Heijnen, J. J., and van Loosdrecht M. C. M., 'Bio-augmentation by nitrification with return sludge,' Water Res., 37, 1794-1804(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00550-X
- Berends, D. H. J. G., Salem, S., van der Roest, H. F., and van Loosdrecht, M. C. M., 'Boosting nitrification with the BABE technology,' Water Sci. Technol., 52(4), 63-70(2005)
- Azad, H. S., Industrial Wastewater Management Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co.(1976)
- Carrera, J., Baeza, J. A., Vicent, T., and Lafuente, J., 'Biological nitrogen removal of high-strength ammonium industrial wastewater with two-sludge system,' Water Res., 37, 4211-4221(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00338-5
- Im, S. H., Bae, M. S., and Cho, K. M., 'Treatment of sewage with a nonwoven fabric filter bioreactor,' J. of Korean Soc. on Water Qual., 19(1), 99-107(2003)
- Lee. J.-H. and Cho, K.-M., 'Removal of Organic Matter and Nitrogen in Sewage Using Alternately Intermittently Aerated Nonwoven Fabric Filter Bioreactor,' J. of Korean Soc. of Env. Eng., 26(2), 184-190(2004)
- Ahn, Y.-C., Bae, M.-S., Lee, J.-H., Cho, Y.-K., and Cho, K.-M., 'Effects of C/N Ratio on Removal of Organic Matter and Nitrogen in Alternately Intermittently Aerated Nonwoven Fabric Filter Bioreactors,' J. of Korean Soc. of Env. Eng., 27(5), 499-506(2005)
- Jung, K.-U., Bae, M.-S., Lee, J.-H., Cho, Y.-K., and Cho, K.-M., 'Effects of MLSS Concentration and Influent C/N Ratio on the Nitrogen Removal Efficiency of Alternately Intermittently Aerated Nonwoven Fabric Filter Bioreactors,' KSEE, 28(5), 501-510(2006)
- APHA, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th ed., Washington D.C., USA(1998)
- 환경부 고시 제 96-32호, 수질환경오염공정시험법(1996)
- Turk, O. and Mavinic, D. S., 'Selective inhibition : a novel concept for removing nitrogen from highly nitrogenous wastes,' Environ. Technol Lett., 8, 419-426(1987) https://doi.org/10.1080/09593338709384500
- Abeling, U. and Seyfried, C. F., 'Anaerobic-aerobic treatment of high-strength ammonia wastewater - nitrogen removal via nitrite,' Water Sci. Technol., 26(5-6), 1007-1015(1992)
- Katsogiannis, A. N., Kornaros, M., and Lyberatos, G., 'Enhanced nitrogen removal in SBRs bypassing nitrate generation accomplished by multiple aerobic/anoxic phase pairs,' Water Sci. Technol., 47(11), 53-59(2003)
- Cecen, F. and Gonenc, I. E., 'Nitrogen removal characteristics of nitrification and denitrification filters,' Water Sci. Technol., 29(10-11), 409-416(1994)
- Balmelle, B., Nguyen, M., Capdeville, B., Cornier, J. C., and Deguin, A., 'Study of factors controlling nitrite build-up in biological processes for water nitrification,' Water Sci. Technol., 26(5-6), 1017-1025(1992)
- Turk, O. and Mavinic, D. S., 'Preliminary assessment of a shortcut in nitrogen removal from wastewater,' Can. J. Civ. Eng., 13, 600-605(1986) https://doi.org/10.1139/l86-094
- Yang, L. and Alleman, J. E., 'Investigation of batchwise nitrite build-up by an enriched nitrification culture,' Water Sci. Technol., 26(5-6), 997-1005(1992)
- Fux, C., Huang, D., Monti, A., and Siegriest, H., 'Difficulties in maintaining long-term partial nitirtation of ammonia-rich sludge digester liquids in a moving-bed biofilm reactor(MBBR),' Water Sci. Technol., 49(11-12), 53-60(2004)
- Walter, B., Hasse, C., and Raebiger, N., 'Combined nitrification/denitrification in a membrane reactor,' Water Res., 39, 2781-2788(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2005.04.027
- Ciudad, G., Rubilar, O., Munoz, P., Ruiz, G., Chamy, R., Vergara, C., and Jeison, D., 'Partial nitrification of high ammonia concentration wastewater as a part of a shortcut biological nitrogen removal process,' Process Biochemistry, 40, 1715-1719(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2004.06.058
- Demsey, M. J., Lannigan, K. C., and Minall, R. J., 'Particulate-biofilm, expanded-bed technology for high-rate, low-cost wastewater treatment: nitrification,' Water Res., 39, 965-974(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2004.12.017
- Tsuneda, S., Ejiri, Y., Nagano, T., and Hirata, A., 'Formation mechanism of nitrifying granules observed in an aerobic upflow fluidized bed(AUFB) reactor,' Water Sci. Technol., 49(11-12), 27-34(2004)
- Tarre, S., Beliavski, M., Denekamp, N., Gieseke, A., de Beer, D., and Green, M., 'High nitrification rate at low pH in a fluidized bed reactor with chalk as the biofilm carrier,' Water Sci. Technol., 49(11-12), 99-105(2004)
- Tsuneda, S., Nagano, T., Hoshino, T., Ejiri, Y., Noda, N., and Hirata, A., 'Characterization of nitrifying granules produced in an aerobic upflow fluidized bed reactor,' Water Res., 37, 4965-4973(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2003.08.017
- Pujol, R., Hamon, M., Kandel, X., and Lemmel, H., 'Biofilters: flexible, reliable biological reactors,' Water Sci. Technol., 29(10-11), 33-38(1994)
- Joerdening, H.-J., Hausmann, B., Demuth, B., and Zatrutzki, M., 'Use of immobilized bacteria for the wastewater treatment-examples from the sugar industry,' Water Sci. Technol., 53(3) 9-15(2006)
- Tsuneda, S., Ogiwara, M., Ejiri, Y., and Hirata, A., 'High-rate nitrification using aerobic granular sludge,' Water Sci. Technol., 53(3) 147-154(2006)
- Manser, R., Muche, K., Gujer, W., and Siegrist, H., 'A rapid method to quantify nitrifiers in activated sludge,' Water Res., 39, 1585-1593(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2004.12.040
- Li, H., Yang, M., Zhang, Y., Liu, X., Gao, M., and Kamagata, Y., 'Comparison of nitrification performance and microbial community between submerged membrane bioreactor and conventional activated sludge system,' Water Sci. Technol., 5(6-7), 193-200(2005)
- Katsogiannis, A. N., Kornaros, M., and Lyberatos, G., 'Long-term effect of total cycle time and aerobic/anoxic phase ratio on nitrogen removal in a sequencing batch reactor,' Water Environ. Res., 74(4), 324-337(2002) https://doi.org/10.2175/106143002X140080
- Carrera, J., Vicent, T., and Lafuente, L., 'Effect of influent COD/N ratio on biological nitrogen removal (BNR) from high-strength ammonium industrial wastewater,' Process Biochemistry, 39(12), 2035-2041(2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2003.10.005
-
You, S. J., Hsu, C. L., Chung, S. H., and Ouyang, C. F., 'Nitrification efficiency and nitrifying bacteria abundance in combined AS-RBC and
$A^{2}/O$ systems,' Water Res., 37(10), 2281-2290(2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(02)00636-X - Manser, R., Muche, K., Gujer, W., and Siegrist, H., 'A rapid method to quantify nitrifiers in activated sludge,' Water Res., 39, 1585-1593(2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2004.12.040
- Jung, K.-U., Bae, M.-S., Cho, Y.-K., and Cho, K.-M., 'Minimization of Excess Actuvated Sludge in Nonwoven Fabric Filter Bioreactor,' J. of Korean Soc. of Env. Eng., 28(1), 88-96(2006)