The Characteristics of Exhausted Soot Particles from a Common-Rail Direct Injection Diesel Engine by TIRE-LII

커먼레일 직접분사식 디젤엔진에서 시분해 레이저 유도 백열법을 이용한 매연입자의 배출 특성

  • Kim, Gyu-Bo (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Han, Hwi-Young (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Chang, Young-June (School of Mechanical Engineering RIMT, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jeon, Chung-Hwan (School of Mechanical Engineering RIMT, Pusan National University)
  • 김규보 (부산대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 한휘영 (부산대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 장영준 (부산대학교 기계공학부 기계기술연구소) ;
  • 전충환 (부산대학교 기계공학부 기계기술연구소)
  • Published : 2007.09.01

Abstract

Recently, diesel vehicles have been increased and their emission standards have been getting strict. The emission of diesel vehicles contains numerous dangerous compounds, especially particulate matters cause a serious environmental pollutant and affect to human health seriously. Thousands of studies have already reported that particulate matters are associated with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and death. Due to these, it is necessary to measure the soot concentration and soot particle size in laboratory flames or practical engines to recognize the soot formation, and develop the control strategies for soot emission. In this study, the characteristics of exhausted soot particle size and volume fraction from 2.0L CRDI diesel engine have been investigated as varying engine speed and load. Laser induced incandescence has been used to measure soot concentration. Time-resolved laser induced incandescence has been used to determine soot particle size in the engine. The soot volume fraction is increased as increasing engine load but soot volume fraction is decreased as increasing engine speed. The primary particle size is distributed about $35nm{\sim}60nm$ at each experimental conditions.

Keywords

References

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