Dyeing Characteristics and Fastness of Dyeable Polypropylene Fiber by Disperse Dyes

Dyeable Polypropylene 섬유의 분산염료에 의한 염색특성 및 견뢰도

  • Kim, Eun-Mi (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Kyoung (Shin Pung Textile Co.) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Young (Department of Functional Materials Engineering, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Hong (Department of Textile System Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • Published : 2007.10.30

Abstract

Dyeable polypropylene fiber was woven and evaluated its dyeing characteristics and fastness using 22 commercial disperse dyes. Higher exhaustion yield was achieved at $130^{\circ}C$ compared to $120^{\circ}C$ dyeing where it ranged from 30% to 88%. The dyes contain diacetoxy or dinitrile group in the coupler ring and substituted by a nitro group in the diazotizer ring exhibited higher exhaustion yield. The calculated solubility parameter of suitable dyes for DPP fiber was in the range of 22.8-27.7. Color fastness, such as wash, rubbing, perspiration, light was revealed to be similar to those of PET dyeings.

Keywords

References

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