Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

  • 제33권3호
  • /
  • Pages.204-210
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  • 2007
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  • 2234-7550(pISSN)
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  • 2234-5930(eISSN)
대한구강악안면외과학회 (The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons)
권호 표지

하악과성장형과 상악열성장형 골격성 Ⅲ급 부정교합군간의 두개저 형태 비교

COMPARISON OF CRANIAL BASE MORPHOLOGY BETWEEN THE MANDIBULAR PROGNATHISM AND MAXILLARY RETROGNATHISM IN SKELETAL CLASS III PATIENTS

  • 강동화 (경북대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 권대근 (경북대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 이상한 (경북대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 김현수 (포천중문의과대학 치과 구강외과학교실)
  • Kang, Dong-Hwa (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kwon, Tae-Geon (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Han (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Soo (Department of Dentistry & Oral Surgery, College of Medicine, Pochon Cha University)
  • 발행 : 2007.06.30
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초록

This study was intended to compare the cranial base morphology between the mandibular prognathism and maxillary retrognathism in skeletal class III patients. The subject of the present study was composed of 88 patients divided into two groups; Group 1 (Skeletal Class III with mandibular prognathism. SNA within normal range, SNB over normal range, n=54) and Group 2(Skeletal Class III with maxillary retrognathism. SNA below normal range, SNB within normal range, n=34). Lateral cephalogram were taken immediate before surgery and 18 landmarks were used to analyze the characteristics of cranial base and maxillomandibular skeleton. The result revealed that cranial base angle is significantly smaller in Group 1 than Group 2, which implies the influence of the cranial base angulation on the mandibular position. However the posterior cranial base length did not influence the mandibular horizontal position and anterior cranial base length did not influence the maxillary horizontal position. As the anterior cranial base length was closely related with ramal height, it is recommendable to investigate the regulatory mechanism of chondrogenesis of cranial base and condyle cartilage in the future research.

키워드

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