Effect of Raw Material Properties on Growth Characteristics of Broad-Leaved Container Seedlings

상토 조성이 활엽수 용기묘의 생장특성에 미치는 영향

  • Lee Soo-Won (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Choi Jeong-Ho (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Yoo Se-Kuel (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim Suk-Kuwon (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Bae Jong-Hyang (Division of Horticulture and Pet Animal-Plant Science, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kyo Han-Suk (Department of Horticulture, Chonbuk National University)
  • 이수원 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 최정호 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 유세걸 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 김석권 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 배종향 (원광대학교 원예.애완동식물학부(생명자원과학연구소)) ;
  • 한석교 (전북대학교 원예학과)
  • Published : 2006.09.01

Abstract

This study examined the growth characteristics of broad-leaved container seedlings of Stewartia pseudocamellia, Tilia manshurica and Chionanthus retusus in relation to the raw material properties of the container medium in a green house for 4 months in order to develop optimum container medium for broad-leaved container seedlings. Among the container media used, the high level of the height growth and root collar diameter growth of broad-leaved container seedlings of Stewartia pseudocamellia, Tilia manshurica, Chionanthus retusus was found in the container media with relatively more cocopeat or peatmoss, and the dry matter production of the aerial part and the subterranean part. Also, concerning physiological characteristics, the photosynthetic rate of broad-leaved container seedlings increased in proportion to the volume of cocopeat and peatmoss in the container media. The effect of container media on the growth of broad-leaved container seedlings needs continuous study on the irrigation and fertilization programs along with the study on physiological characteristics including growth characteristics, biomass production and photosynthesis.

본 연구는 활엽수 대상 용기묘의 적정 상토를 개발하기 위해 상토의 원료 조성에 따른 노각나무, 찰피나무, 이팝나무 등 활엽수 용기묘의 생장 특성을 4개월간 시설온실에서 실시하였다. 사용된 상토중 코코피드나 피트모스 등이 상대적으로 많은 상토에서 노각나무, 찰피나무, 이팝나무 등 활엽수 용기묘의 수고생장과 근원경 생장이 높게 나타났으며 지상부와 지하부의 건물생산량 또한 뚜렷하게 증가한 경향을 보였다. 또한 생리적 특성에 있어서도 활엽수 용기묘의 광합성률이 상토내 코코피드와 피트모스가 많을수록 높아지는 경향을 보였다. 활엽수 용기묘의 생장에 대한 상토의 영향은 생장특성과 물질생산량 및 광합성과 같은 생리적 특성과 함께 관수 및 시비 체계도 지속적으로 연구해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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