KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research (대한토목학회논문집)

Korean Society of Civil Engeneers (대한토목학회)
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Tensile Strength Measurement on Compacted Sand-Bentonite Mixtures

다짐된 모래-벤토나이트 혼합토의 인장강도 측정

  • 정수정 (한국해양대학교 대학원 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 김태형 (한국해양대학교 건설환경공학부) ;
  • 김찬기 (대진대학교 건설시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2006.05.03
  • Accepted : 2006.07.10
  • Published : 2006.11.29
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Abstract

Theoretical and experimental study of the unconfined penetration (UP) test was conducted to suggest a new test method (referred to as IUP, Improved Unconfined Penetration) for determination of the tensile strength of compacted sand-bentonite mixtures. The tensile strength of compacted mixtures can be calculated from limit analysis based on the theory of perfect plasticity. The measurement errors in new test method were reduced by improving the UP device. Preliminary experiment results indicate that the tensile strength increases with increasing the disk size, loading rate and pH level. In addition, the disk diameter with 25.4 mm and the loading rate with 0.5%/min~1%/min are most suitable condition for the IUP test. The reliability of IPU test was verified by through the fact that good agreement between the IUP and conventional split tensile test results is observed.

다짐된 모래-벤토나이트 혼합토의 인장강도 측정을 위한 새로운 시험방법을 개발하기 위하여 일축관입(UP)시험에 대한 이론적 실험적 측면에서의 연구를 실시하였다. 다짐된 혼합토의 인장강도는 완전소성이론을 이용한 한계해석으로부터 계산될 수 있으며 개량일축관입시험기(Improved Unconfined Penetration, IUP)는 기존의 일축관입시험기와 비교하여 시험기기의 개선을 통해 측정 오류를 감소시켰다. 선행 시험 결과 원반의 크기와 재하속도의 증가와 pH가 높아(산성)짐에 따라 인장강도가 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 원반 직경이 25.4mm이며 재하속도가 0.5%/min~1%/min일 경우가 개량일축관입시험에 가장 적합하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 할렬인장시험 결과와의 비교를 통해 개량일축관입시험법의 신뢰성도 확인하였다.

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