DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Ductility analysis of bolted extended end plate beam-to-column connections in the framework of the component method

  • Girao Coelho, Ana M. (Department of Civil Engineering, Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra) ;
  • Simoes da Silva, Luis (Department of Civil Engineering, University of Coimbra - Polo II) ;
  • Bijlaard, Frans S.K. (Steel and Timber Structures, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology)
  • Received : 2005.01.04
  • Accepted : 2005.07.25
  • Published : 2006.02.25

Abstract

The rotational behaviour of bolted extended end plate beam-to-column connections is evaluated in the context of the component method. The full moment-rotation response is characterized from the force-deformation curve of the individual joint components. The deformability of end plate connections is mostly governed by the bending of the column flange and/or end plate and tension elongation of the bolts. These components form the tension zone of the joint that can be modelled by means of "equivalent T-stubs". A systematic analytical procedure for characterization of the monotonic force-deformation behaviour of individual T-stub connections is proposed. In the framework of the component method, the T-stub is then inserted in the joint spring model to generate the moment-rotation response of the joint. The procedures are validated with the results from an experimental investigation of eight statically loaded extended end plate bolted moment connections carried out at the Delft University of Technology. Because ductility is such an important property in terms of joint performance, particularly in the partial strength joint scenario, special attention is given to this issue.

Keywords

References

  1. Adegoke, I.O. and Kemp, A.R. (2003), 'Moment-rotation relationships of thin end plate connections in steel beams', Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Advances in Structures, ASSCCA '03 (Eds.: GJ. Hancock, M.A. Bradford, T.J. Wilkinson, B. Uy and K.J.R. Rasmussen), Sydney, Australia, 119-124
  2. Borges, L.A.C. (2003), 'Probabilistic evaluation of the rotation capacity of steel joints', MSc Thesis, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
  3. European Committee for Standardization (CEN). (2004), PrEN 1993-1-8:2004, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures, Part 1.8: Design of joints, Stage 49, June 2004, Brussels
  4. Gioncu, V. and Mazzolani, F.M. (2002), Ductility of Seismic Resistant Steel Structures. Spon Press, London, UK
  5. Girao Coelho, A.M. (2004), 'Characterization of the ductility of bolted end plate beam-to-column steel connections', PhD Thesis, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
  6. Girao Coelho, A.M., Bijlaard, F. and Simoes da Silva, L. (2004a), 'Experimental assessment of the ductility of extended end plate connections'. Engrg. Struct., 26, 1185-1206 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2000.09.001
  7. Girao Coelho, A.M., Bijlaard, F., Gresnigt, N. and Simoes da Silva, L. (2004b), 'Experimental assessment of the behaviour of bolted T-stub connections made up of welded plates'. J. Const. Steel Res., 60, 269-311 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2003.08.008
  8. Huber, G and Tschemmemegg, F. (1998), 'Modelling of beam-to-colwnn joints'. J. Const. Steel Res., 45, 199-216 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(97)00072-2
  9. Jaspart, J.P. (1991), 'Study of the semi-rigid behaviour of beam-to-column joints and of its influence on the stability and strength of steel building frames', PhD Thesis (in French), University of Liege, Liege, Belgium
  10. Jaspart, J.P. (1997), 'Contributions to recent advances in the field of steel joints - column bases and further configurations for beam-to-column joints and beam splices', Aggregation Thesis, University of Liege, Liege
  11. Packer, J.A. and Morris, L.J. (1977), 'A limit state design method for the tension region of bolted beam-tocolumn connections'. The Structural Engineer, 55(10), 446-458
  12. Piluso, V., Faella, C. and Rizzano, G (2001), 'Ultimate behaviour of bolted T-stubs. I: theoretical model'. J. Struct. Engnr. ASCE, 127(6), 686-693 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2001)127:6(686)
  13. Simoes da Silva, L.A.P. and Girao Coelho, A.M. (2001), 'A ductility model for steel connections'. J Const. Steel Res., 57,45-70 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(00)00009-2
  14. Simoes da Silva, L., Santiago, A. and Vila Real, P. (2002), 'Post-limit stiffness and ductility of end plate beamto- column steel joints'. Comp & Struct., 80, 515-531 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7949(02)00014-7
  15. Steenhuis, C.M. (1992), 'Frame design and economy', Proc. of the state-of-the-art workshop Semi-rigid behaviour of Civil Engineering structural connections (Ed.: A. Colson), Strasbourg, France, 549-559
  16. Swanson, J.A. (1999), 'Characterization of the strength, stiffness and ductility behaviour of T-stub connections', PhD Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA
  17. Weynand, K., Jaspart, J.P. and Steenhuis, M. (1995), 'The stiffness model of revised annex J of Eurocode 3'. Proc. of the 3rd Int. Workshop on connections, Connections in Steel Structures, Behaviour. strength and design (Eds.: R. Bjorhovde, A. Colson, R. Zandonini) Trento, Italy, 441-452
  18. Yee, Y.L. and Melchers, R.E. (1986), 'Moment-rotation curves for bolted connections'. J. Struct. Engnr. ASCE, 112(3),615-635 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1986)112:3(615)
  19. Zandonini, R. and Zanon, P. (1988), 'Experimental analysis of end plate connections'. Proc. of the 1st Int. Workshop on connections, Connections in Steel Structures, Behaviour. strength and design (Eds.: R. Bjorhovde, J. Brozzetti, A. Colson), Cachan, France, 40-51
  20. Zoetemeijer, P. (1974), 'A design method for the tension side of statically loaded bolted beam-to-column connections', Heron, 20(1), 1-59

Cited by

  1. Tension strength and design method for thread-fixed one-side bolted T-stub vol.150, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.07.093
  2. High Strength Steel in Buildings and Civil Engineering Structures: Design of Connections vol.13, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1260/1369-4332.13.3.413
  3. Experimental behaviour of high strength steel end-plate connections vol.63, pp.9, 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2006.11.010
  4. Experimental behaviour of high-strength steel web shear panels vol.31, pp.7, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2009.02.023
  5. Monotonic Loading Tests on Semi-Rigid End-Plate Connections with Welded I-Shaped Columns and Beams vol.13, pp.2, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1260/1369-4332.13.2.215
  6. Simplified finite element analysis of bolted T-stub connection components vol.100, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.06.029
  7. Towards a consistent design approach for steel joints under generalized loading vol.64, pp.9, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2008.02.017
  8. Analysis of the Seismic Performance of Site-Bolted Beam to Column Connections in Modularized Prefabricated Steel Structures vol.2017, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/1932730
  9. Behaviour of beam-to-column high strength steel endplate connections under fire conditions – Part 1: Experimental study vol.64, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.01.028
  10. Design formulation analysis for high strength steel welded beam-to-column joints vol.70, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.02.028
  11. Post-fire behaviour of high strength steel endplate connections — Part 1: Experimental study vol.108, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.10.028
  12. Moment-resisting joints in high-strength steel: areas for improvement in design standards vol.11, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/stco.201800022
  13. Experimental and Numerical Analysis on Full High Strength Steel Extended Endplate Connections in Fire pp.2093-6311, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-018-0130-y
  14. Experimental and Theoretical Study on High Strength Steel Extended Endplate Connections After Fire vol.18, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-018-0020-3
  15. Numerical Investigation of the Behavior of MERO Joint System Under Combined Loading Regarding Helical Threads of Elements vol.20, pp.3, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-020-00330-8
  16. Behaviour of Ferritic Stainless Steel Bolted T‐stubs Under Tension‐Part 2: Numerical Investigations vol.4, pp.2, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1002/cepa.1373