Language and Information (한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보)
- Volume 10 Issue 2
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- Pages.21-45
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- 2006
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- 1226-7430(pISSN)
Connectivity Effects and Questions as Specificational Subjects
- Yoo, Eun-Jung (Department of English Language and Literature, Seoul National University)
- Published : 2006.12.31
Abstract
Connectivity effects have been central issues in dealing with specificational pseudoclefts. While syntactic approaches motivate their analysis in order to explain connectivity effects in terms of a connected clause, these accounts have numerous problems including a wide range of anti-connectivity effects that constitute crucial counterevidence. On the other hand, semantic accounts of connectivity effects treat BV and BT connectivity by independent interpretive mechanisms providing a more fundamental explanation for connectivity effects. Yet existing semantic accounts have limitations in explaining syntactic properties and syntactic connectivity effects in SPCs, and in accounting for BV anti-connectivity effects in English. Focusing on BV connectivity, this paper explores how the relevant (anti-)connectivity facts can be accounted for by an analysis that provides both an elaborate syntactic analysis of SPCs and a semantic mechanism for bound anaphora. Based on Yoo's (2005) non-deletion based, question-answer pair analysis of SPCs, this paper shows that a functional question analysis of a specificational subject, when combined with a theory of operator scope and a non-configurational condition on bound anaphora, can explain various BV (anti-)connectivity patterns in SPCs and related constructions.
Keywords
- connectivity effects;
- specificational pseudoclefts;
- bound variable connectivity;
- anti-connectivity effects;
- question-answer pair analysis;
- HPSG