DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Numerical Study on the Three-Dimensional Centrifugal Compressor Volute Flow

원심 압축기 벌류트 3차원 유동의 수치해석

  • 윤주식 (㈜뉴로스) ;
  • 박기철 (㈜뉴로스) ;
  • 장근식 (한국과학기술원 항공우주공학과) ;
  • 배황 (한국과학기술원 대학원 항공우주공학과)
  • Published : 2006.03.01

Abstract

Three dimensional turbulent flow in the scroll volute of centrifugal compressor has been numerically investigated in this paper by solving the Navier-Stokes equations and $\kappa-\varepsilon$ equation model. The computational grid for the flow field of the scroll volute has been constructed based on the multi-block grid concept, which is good to avoid the central grid singularity as well as to promote grid stretching toward the volute wall. Numerical result has been obtained for both the two- and three- dimensions. For the latter flow, result of the scroll volute flow is compared with that of the straight conical volute. This comparison has sorted out the characteristic features of the three-dimensional scroll-type volute flow of centrifugal compressor.

Keywords

References

  1. Sitefel, W., 1972, 'Experiences in the Development of Radial Compressors,' in: Advanced Radial compressors, von Karman Institute Lecture Series 50
  2. Mishima, H. and Gyobu, I., 1978, 'Performance Investigations of Large Capacity Centrifugal Compressors,' ASME Paper No. 78-GT-3
  3. Sideris, M. and Van den Braembussche, R., 1986, 'Evaluation of the Flow in a Vaneless Diffuser Followed by a Volute,' Proc. of 3rd Int. Conf. On Turbocharging and Turbochargers, London. I.M.E. Conf. Public. 1986-4, pp. 15-20
  4. Sideris, M. and Van den Braembussche, R., 1987, 'Influence of a Circumferential Exit Pressure Distortion on the Flow in an Impeller and Diffuser,' ASME Journa of Turbomachinery, Vol. 109, No. 1, pp. 48-54 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3262069
  5. Escudier, M., 1979, 'Estimation of Pressure Loss in Ring-type Exit Chambers,' ASME Journal of fluids Engineering, Vol. 101, pp. 511-516 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3449020
  6. Van den Braembussche, R. A. and Hande, B. M., 1990, 'Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Swirling Flow in Centrifugal Compressor Volutes,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 112, pp. 38-43 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2927418
  7. Ayder, E. and Van den Braembussche, R. A., 1991, 'Experimental Study of the Swirling Flow in the Internal Volute of a Centrifugal Compressor,' ASME paper No. 91-GT-7
  8. Ayder, E., 1993, 'Experimental and Numerical Analysis of the Flow in Centrifugal Compressor and Pump Volutes,' Ph. D. thesis, VKI
  9. Ayder, E. and Van den Braembussche, R. A., 1994, 'Numerical Analysis of the Three-Dimensional Swirling flow in Centrifugal Compressor Volutes,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 116, pp. 462-468 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2929435
  10. Hagelstein, D., Hillewaert, K., Van den Braembussche, R. A., Engeda, A., Keiper, R. and Rautenberg, M., 2000, 'Experimental and Numerical Investigation of the Flow in a Centrifugal Compressor Volute,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 122, pp. 22-31 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.555423
  11. Wilcox, David C., 1993, 'Turbulence Modeling for CFD,' DCW Industries, Inc.
  12. Hillewaert, K. and Van den Braembussche, R. A., 1999, 'Numerical Simulation of Impeller-Volute Interaction in Centrifugal Compressors,' ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, Vol. 121, pp. 603-608 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2841358