Preparation and Evaluation of Poly(methylmethacrylate-co-trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate) Spheres Containing Whitening and Anti-wrinkle Agents

미백 및 주름개선 성분을 함유하는 Poly(methylmethacrylate-co-trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate) 구의 제조와 평가

  • 정택규 ((주)사임당화장품 기술연구소) ;
  • 임미선 ((주)사임당화장품 기술연구소) ;
  • 김영백 (배재대학교 고분자재료공학과) ;
  • 윤경섭 ((주)사임당화장품 기술연구소)
  • Published : 2006.03.03

Abstract

Recently, encapsulation studies have been tarried out to protect active agents using shell materials such as polymers, lipids, inorganic materials and the other protective materials. We have prepared copolymers of methylmethacrylate (MMA) and trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate (TMPMA), and the copolymers as shell materials were used for encapsulating active agents. Poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) spheres were very efficient for encapsulating active agents such as vitamin derivatives (such as retinol, retinyl palmitate, tocopheryl acetate and ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate) and oil soluble licorice extract etc. Mean diameters of poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) core-shell spheres containing active agents varied between about 0.1 to $10{\mu}m$ according to the experimental conditions. The loading amount of encapsulating active agents was 15 to 25% (w/w) and the loading yield was above 90%. The stability of active agents in poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) core-shell spheres prepared with an UV absorbing precursor increased by 25% compared with that of active agents in spheres prepared without an UV absorbing precursor.

최근에 고분자, 지질 또는 그 밖의 여러 소재를 이용한 캡슐화 연구는 다양한 기능성 성분의 안정화 및 방출 제어를 목적으로 진행된 바 있다. 본 연구는 주요한 기능성 성분들을 캡슐화할 수 있는 또 하나의 새로운 방법으로써, methylmethacrylate (MMA)와 trimethoxysilylpropylmethacrylate (TMPMA)로 구성된 MMA-TMPMA 공중합체를 제조하였다. Poly(MMA-co-TMPMA)로 제조된 구는 속이 빈 형태의 미립구이며 레티놀, 레티닐팔미테이트, 토코페릴아세테이트, 아스코빌테트라이소팔미테이트와 같은 비타민유도체나 유용성감초추출물과 같은 기능성 성분들을 core 성분으로 캡슐화하는데 매우 유용하였다. 제조된 poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) core-shell 형태의 미립구 평균 입도는 $0.1{\sim}10{\mu}m$, 기능성 성분의 로딩 함량은 $15{\sim}25%$이며 로딩 수율은 90% 이상이었다. Poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) core-shell 형태의 미립구에 함유된 기능성 성분의 안정화는 캡슐 자체에 의한 안정화 외에 미립구 표면에 자외선차단 silane 전구체를 도입함으로써 향상시킬 수 있었다. 기능성 성분에 대한 광안정성은 자외선차단 전구체가 함유된 poly(MMA-co-TMPMA) 미립구의 경우, 자외선차단 전구체가 도입되지 않은 미립구에 비해 25%정도 더 항상됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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