대한후두음성언어의학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics)
- 제17권2호
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- Pages.115-126
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- 2006
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- 2508-268X(pISSN)
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- 2508-5603(eISSN)
성악가와 훈련 받지 않은 일반인의 음도, 강도, 성구 변화 시 발성 및 호흡조절 특성
Characteristics of Phonatory and Respiratory Control on Pitch, Loudness, Register Change in Untrained and Trained Singers
- 최성희 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실 음성언어의학연구소) ;
- 남도현 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실 음성언어의학연구소) ;
- 김덕원 (연세대학교 의과대학 의학공학교실) ;
- 김영호 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실 음성언어의학연구소) ;
- 최홍식 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실 음성언어의학연구소)
- Choi, Seong-Hee (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Logopedics and Phoniatrics and Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Nam, Do-Hyun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Logopedics and Phoniatrics and Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Kim, Deak-Won (Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Kim, Young-Ho (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Logopedics and Phoniatrics and Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
- Choi, Hong-Shik (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Institute of Logopedics and Phoniatrics and Yonsei University College of Medicine)
- 발행 : 2006.12.15
초록
Background and Objectives : Training of breath support and laryngeal muscles control are important components in the development of the singing voice. The purpose of this study is to compare characteristics of respiratory and phonatory control on pitch, loudness, register change with untrained males and trained male singers. Materials and Methods : The 11 untrained males and 11 trained male singers participated. Closed Quotient(CQ), fundamental frequency (fo) and relative volume contribution of the rib cage (in percentage rib cage, % RC) and relative volume contribution of abdomen (in percentage abdomen, % AB) were measured during various pitch, loudness, register tasks using /a/ vowel phonation : Legato, staccato with C3-D3-E3-F3-G3 notes and crescendo and decrescendo with C3 note as well as modal register with C3 and falsetto register with C4 note using an integrated analysis system of Respiration, EGG and Voice. Results : (1) When pitch increased with legato task, loudness also increased in untrained male group but maintained in trained male singers. CQ was also increased both untrained and trained male singers but it was not significantly different (