Acknowledgement
Supported by : 단국대학교
References
- Vannucci RC. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Am J Perinatol 2000;17:113-20 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2000-9293
- Chang YP. Cellular and biochemical mechanism of perinatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. J Korean Pediatr Soc 2002; 45:560-7
- Dell'Anna E, Chen Y, Engidawork E, Andersson K, Lubec G, Luthman J, et al. Delayed neuronal death following perinatal asphyxia in rat. Exp Brain Res 1997;115:105-15 https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00005670
- Yue X, Mehmet H, Penrice J, Cooper C, Cady E, Wyatt JS, et al. Apoptosis and necrosis in the newborn piglet brain following transient cerebral hypoxia-ischaemia. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1997;23:16-25 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2990.1997.tb01181.x
-
Yoon BH, Romero R, Kim CJ, Koo JN, Choe G, Syn HC, et al. High expression of tumor necrosis factor-
$\alpha$ and interleukin- 6 in periventricular leukomalacia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997;177:406-11 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70206-0 - Chang YP, Shin DH, Lee E, Kim JW, Kwon BS, Jung MK, et al. Protective effect of growth hormone on neuronal apoptosis after hypoxia-ischemia in the neonatal rat brain. Neurosci Lett 2004;354:64-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2003.09.070
- Eischen CM, Leibson PJ. The Fas pathway in apoptosis. In : Kaufmann SH, editor. Apotosis. London; Academic Press, 1997:107-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-3589(08)61056-X
- Park C, Sakamaki K, Tachibana O, Yamashima T, Yamashita J, Yonehara S. Expression of fas antigen in the normal mouse brain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1998;252: 623-8 https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1998.9572
- Bechmann I, Mor G, Nilsen J, Eliza M, Nitsch R, Naftolin F. FasL(CD95L, Apo1L) is expressed in the normal rat and human brain : evidence for the existence of an immunological brain barrier. Glia 1999;27:62-74 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-1136(199907)27:1<62::AID-GLIA7>3.0.CO;2-S
- Choi C, Park JY, Lee J, Lim JH, Shin EC, Ahn YS, et al. Fas ligand and Fas are expressed constitutively in human astrocytes and the expression increases with IL-1, IL-6, TNF-alpha, or IFN-gamma. J Immunol 1999;162:1889-95
- Dowling P, Shang G, Raval S, Menonna J, Cook S, Husar W. Involvement of the CD95(APO-1/Fas) receptor/ligand system in multiple sclerosis brain. J Exp Med 1996;184: 1513-8 https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.184.4.1513
- Ciusani E, Frigerio S, Gelati M, Corsini E, Dufour A, Nespolo A, et al. Soluble Fas(Apo-1) levels in cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients. J Neuroimmunol 1998; 82:5-12 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-5728(97)00177-X
- Nishimura T, Akiyama H, Yonehara S, Kondo H, Ikeda K, Kato M, et al. Fas antigen expression in brains of patients with Alzheimer-type dementia. Brain Res 1995;695:137-45 https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(95)00699-Q
- Guo Q, Sopher BL, Furukawa K, Pham DG, Robinson N, Martin GM, et al. Alzheimer's presenilin mutation sensitizes neural cells to apoptosis induced by trophic factor withdrawal and amyloid beta-peptide : involvement of calcium and oxyradicals. J Neurosci 1997;17:4212-22 https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-11-04212.1997
- Mogi M, Harada M, Kondo T, Mizuno Y, Narabayashi H, Riederer P, et al. The soluble form of Fas molecule is elevated in parkinsonian brain tissues. Neurosci Lett 1996;220: 195-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(96)13257-2
- Vogt M, Bauer MK, Ferrari D, Schulze-Osthoff K. Oxidative stress and hypoxia/reoxygenation trigger CD95(APO- 1/Fas) ligand expression in microglial cells. FEBS Lett 1998;429:67-72 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-5793(98)00562-6
- Martin-Villalba A, Herr I, Jeremias I, Hahne M, Brandt R, Vogel J, et al. CD95 ligand(Fas-L/APO-1L) and tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand mediate ischemia- induced apoptosis in neurons. J Neurosci 1999;19: 3809-17 https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-10-03809.1999
- Li GL, Farooque M, Olsson Y. Changes of Fas and Fas ligand immunoreactivity after compression trauma to rat spinal cord. Acta Neuropathol(Berl) 2000;100:75-81 https://doi.org/10.1007/s004010051195
- Rosenbaum DM, Gupta G, D'Amore J, Singh M, Weidenheim K, Zhang H, et al. Fas(CD95/APO-1) plays a role in the pathophysiology of focal cerebral ischemia. J Neurosci Res 2000;61:686-92 https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4547(20000915)61:6<686::AID-JNR12>3.0.CO;2-7
- Bechmann I, Lossau S, Steiner B, Mor G, Gimsa U, Nitsch R. Reactive astrocytes upregulate Fas(CD95) and Fas ligand(CD95L) expression but do not undergo programmed cell death during the course of anterograde degeneration. Glia 2000;32:25-41 https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-1136(200010)32:1<25::AID-GLIA30>3.0.CO;2-Y
- Jin K, Graham SH, Mao X, Nagayama T, Simon RP, Greenberg DA. Fas(CD95) may mediate delayed cell death in hippocampal CA1 sector after global cerebral ischemia. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2001;21:1411-21 https://doi.org/10.1097/00004647-200112000-00005
- Tan Z, Levid J, Schreiber SS. Increased expression of Fas (CD95/APO-1) in adult rat brain after kainate-induced seizures. Neuroreport 2001;12:1979-82 https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-200107030-00040
- Padosch SA, Popp E, Vogel P, Bottiger BW. Altered protein expression levels of Fas/CD95 and Fas ligand in differentially vulnerable brain areas in rats after global cerebral ischemia. Neurosci Lett 2003;338:247-51 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3940(02)01408-8
- Felderhoff-Mueser U, Taylor DL, Greenwood K, Kozma M, Stibenz D, Joashi UC, et al. Fas/CD95/APO-1 can function as a death receptor for neuronal cells in vitro and in vivo and is upregulated following cerebral hypoxic-ischemic injury to the developing rat brain. Brain Pathol 2000;10:17- 29 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3639.2000.tb00239.x
- Northington FJ, Ferriero DM, Flock DL, Martin LJ. Delayed neurodegeneration in neonatal rat thalamus after hypoxia-ischemia is apoptosis. J Neurosci 2001;21:1931-8 https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-06-01931.2001
- van Landeghem FK, Felderhoff-Mueser U, Moysich A, Stadelmann C, Obladen M, Bruck W, et al. Fas(CD95/Apo- 1)/Fas ligand expression in neonates with pontosubicular neuron necrosis. Pediatr Res 2002;51:129-35 https://doi.org/10.1203/00006450-200202000-00003