중량물 들기 작업에 대한 노동부고시(2003-24호)의 문제점

Controversial Issues of the Notification of Ministry of Labor (No. 2003-24) on Manual Lifting Tasks

  • Lee, Yun-keun (Wonjin Institute for Occupational and Environmental Health) ;
  • Yoon, Duck-Ki (Wonjin Institute for Occupational and Environmental Health)
  • 투고 : 2006.06.08
  • 심사 : 2006.09.09
  • 발행 : 2006.09.30

초록

In 2003, Korean government made the 11 scopes of overburdened work[Ministry of Labor(MOL), Notification No. 2003-24] to prevent musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs). MOL Notification was established based on 'Washington Administrative Code 296-62-051, Ergonomics'. When initially investigating the contents, the labor unions and the specialists pointed out the possibility of devaluation on risk factors of MSDs. The present study aimed to compare the result of the NIOSH revised lifting equation(NLE) analysis with the MOL Notification(No.8, 9, 10) on manual lifting tasks. A study sample of 568 manual lifting tasks (automobile parts, foods, and tire manufacture) were evaluated for this study. All 502 tasks exceed lifting index(LI) of 1.0, but 276 tasks(55.0%) out of 502 tasks were evaluated non-over burdened work for musculoskeletal system by the MOL Notification. Particularly, 47 tasks(30.9%), in spite of exceeding LI of 3.0, were evaluated non-over burdened work. This study has shown the possibility of devaluation on risk factors of MSDs, when evaluated by MOL Notification. Therefore, it will be necessary to repeal or complement the scope of over-burdened work(MOL Notification) to prevent musculoskeletal disorders.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 김철홍. 근골격계부담작업 노동부고시에 관한 연구. 대한인 간공학회 2004 춘계학술대회 논문집. 대한인간공학회; 2004
  2. 김철홍, 백승렬, 문명국, 손경일, 장안석. 근골격계 부담작업 고시(노동부 제2003-24호)의 적절성에 대한 평가. 대한 인간공학회 2005 춘계학술대회 논문집. 대한인간공학 회; 2005
  3. 노동부. 산업안전보건법. 노동부; 2003
  4. 노동부. 근골격계질환 예방의무 해설(제2판). 노동부 산업보 건환경과; 2004
  5. 노동부. 산업재해원인분석. 노동부 산업안전국; 1999-2005
  6. 산업자원부. 한국인 인체치수조사, 표준인체측정법. 산업자원부 기술표준원; 2005: URL: http://sizekorea.ats.go.kr/03_Terminology/
  7. 이윤근, 허승무, 윤덕기. 노동조건 변화와 근골격계질환과의 연관성. 2006년 한국산업위생학회 동계학술대회 논문집. 한국산업위생학회; 2006
  8. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH). Threshold limit values for physical agents work environment. ACGIH, Cincinnati, Ohio, 2005
  9. American National Standards Institute. Control of work-related cumulative trauma disorders, Part 1, Upper extremities(working draft) : National Safety Council; 1996. p. 4.1-A.17
  10. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Applications Manual For the Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 94-110: NIOSH, Cincinnati, Ohio; 1994
  11. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Elements of Ergonomics Program: NIOSH, Cincinnati, Ohio; 1997
  12. Occupational Safety and Health Adminstration. Federal register Vol 64, No. 225, Ergonomics Program : OSHA; 2000. p.65875- 65896
  13. State of California. California's RMI Standard, Title 8 General Industry Safety Orders Section 5110: California; 1997
  14. Saskatchewan. Occupational Health and safety Regulation, Sections 78 to 82 and 470: Canada; 1996
  15. Washington State Department of Labor and Industries (L&I). WAC 296-62-051, Ergonomics: Washington State; 2000
  16. Waters T. IEA TG proposed procedures for evaluating manual lifting tasks. Proceedings of the 13th Triennial Congress of the International Ergonomics Association 1997; vol.3: 586-588