Effects of Education on Knowledge and Practice of Caregivers of the Stroke Patient

뇌졸증 환자 돌보기 교육이 보호자의 지식과 실천에 미치는 효과

  • Published : 2006.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of stroke patient care education on the knowledge and practice of caregivers of stroke patients. Method: Data was collected from December 15, 2004 to March 30, 2005. The research design was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design. The subjects were forty primary caregivers of stroke patients who were hospitalized in a neurology unit of a university hospital. Forty caregivers, twenty in the experimental group and twenty in the control group were assigned. The experimental group participated 2 times in an education class given by the researcher Data analysis included -test, and t-test using the SPSS program. Result: Knowledge(t=5..87, p=0.00) and practice(t=5.53, p=0.00) of the experimental group were significantly different from the control group. Conclusion: The stroke patient care education developed in this study shows a significant promotion of knowledge and practice of caregivers. Thus this program can be recommanded as an intervention model for stroke patients and caregivers.

Keywords

References

  1. Astrom, M., Asplund, K., & Astrom, T. (1993). Psychosocial function and life satisfaction after stroke, Stroke, 23, 527-531
  2. Choi, J .H. (2000). A study on the effect of rehabilitation education program for family with CVA patients. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, Seoul
  3. Ham, M. Y. (2001). An effects of individualized early rehabilitation education program for patients acute ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Chungang University, Seoul
  4. Helen, R., Catherine, A., Senga, B., & Michael, S (1999). Randomized controlled trial of a comprehensive stroke education program for patients and caregivers. Stroke, 30(12), 25-85
  5. Kang, B. G. (1985). Pedagogy. Seoul: Jonggaksa
  6. Kang, Y. M., Kim, D. H., Kim, B. Y., Kim, S. S., Kim, Y. S., Kim, J. S., Kim, H. J., Park, J. H., Shin, Y. S., Yoon, S. O., & Lee, J. H. (1999). Health education. Seoul : Soomoonsa
  7. Kim, S. S. (1992). Experience of family caregivers caring for the patients with stroke. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Seoul
  8. Lee, E. S. (1995). A Study on the family caregiver's knowledge, attitudes and practices about early rehabilitation for the stroke patients. J Korean Acad Adults Nurs, 7(1), 17-34
  9. Lee, H. J. (1996). The effect of the structured education on the early rehabilitation knowledge and activity performance of the C.V.A. patients. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul
  10. Lee, K. H. (1997). A study of nursing activities of guardians in a general hospital. Unpublished master's thesis, Chungnam National University, Daejon
  11. Lee, M. E. (2002). Fators relate to level of self care of CAPD patient. Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul
  12. Noh, J. K. (1990). Current therapies in ischemic cerebrovascular diseases. J Korean Med Assoc, 32(10), 1288-1293
  13. Novack, T. A., Satterfield, W. T., Lyons, K., Kolski. G., Hackmeher, L., & Connor, M. (1984). Stroke onset and rehabilitation; Time lag as a factor in treatment outcome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 65, 316-319
  14. Oh, M. N. (2001). The relationship between satisfaction level of caregiver role education and self-efficacy in mother of hospitalized child. Unpublished master's thesis, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju
  15. Park, J. U. (1996). Rehabilitation of head injury patients, the importance of congnivitve therapy. J Korean Acad Rehab Med, 20(1), 1-4
  16. Ring, H., Feder, M., Schwartz, J., & Damuels, G. (1997). Functional measures of first-stroke rehabilitation in patients : Usefulness of the functional independence measure total score with a clinical rationale. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 78(6), 630-635 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(97)90429-9
  17. Suh, M. H., & Oh, G. S. (1993). A study on family caregivers' burden from chronic invalid. J Korean Acad Nurs, 23(3), 467-484
  18. Yoo, S. J., Kim, H. S., Kim, K. S., & Baek, H. K. (2002). The effects of community-based self-help management program by strengthening self-efficacy of post stroke elderly patients. Korean J Rehabil Nurs, 4(2), 187-197
  19. Yoo, S. H. (2003). The educational need of family caregivers of stroke patient in admission and discharge. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul
  20. Yoon, Y. H. (2001). A study on the relation between abilities for activities of daily living by the hemiplegic patients after stroke and the educational need of family. Unpublished master's thesis, Chosun University, Gwangju
  21. White, M. J., & Holloway, M. (1990). Patients concerns after discharge from rehabilitation. Rehabil Nurs, 1596, 316-318