한국해안해양공학회지 (Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers)

한국해안·해양공학회 (Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers)
권호 표지

해역구조물을 통한 월파의 3차원 수치계산기법의 개발

Direct 3-D Numerical Simulation of Overtopping on the Coastal Structures

  • 허동수 (경상대학교 토목환경공학부 해양산업연구소) ;
  • 김인철 (동서대학교 건축토목시스템공학부)
  • Hur, Dong-Soo (Institute of marine industry, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, In-Chul (Division of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Dongseo University)
  • 발행 : 2006.12.31
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초록

소파호안과 같은 해역구조물을 통한 월파량 산정에 수치해석기법을 적용하기 위하여 투과성 구조물의 취급 및 쇄파현상의 재현이 가능한 수치해석기법을 발판으로 하여 쇄파발생으로 인한 기포의 유입과 호안 배후의 월파로 인한 물방울의 자유낙하 및 사면유하 등을 고려할 수 있는 기법을 추가한 새로운 3차원 수치해석기법을 제안하여, 기존의 수리모형실험과 비교함으로써 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 소파호안을 대상으로 Ursell 수($=L^2H/h^3$)가 커질수록 3차원 계산에 의해 얻어지는 월파유량은 증가하였으며 실험결과와도 잘 일치하고 있는 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 월파량 산정에 2차원 및 3차원수치해석기법을 이용할 경우의 차이점에 관하여 논의하였다.

In three dimensional wave field, a direct numerical simulation model, which is able to handle free-fall and slope-fall of a waterdrop due to overtopping, is proposed to evaluate the overtopping rate on the coastal structures like an absorbing revetment. A comparison between the numerical model and existing experimental results for overtopping rate was made to validate the proposed numerical model's accuracy, and showed fairly good agreement between them. It is confirmed in numerical and hydraulic(existing) model test that the overtopping quantity on a absorbing revetment becomes larger with an increase in Ursell number. Also, the overtopping rate estimated by 3-D numerical model is compared with it obtained by 2-D numerical model.

키워드

참고문헌

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