DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

염분농도에 따른 넙치 (Paralichthys olivaceus)의 성장호르몬, 프로락틴 및 수용체 유전자의 발현변화

Gene Expression Levels of Growth Hormone, Prolactin and Their Receptors of Olive Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus by Salinity Changes

  • 조영민 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부. 대학원 해양응용생명공학과) ;
  • 신지혜 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부. 대학원 해양응용생명공학과) ;
  • 손영창 (강릉대학교 해양생명공학부. 대학원 해양응용생명공학과)
  • Cho, Young-Min (Faculty of Bioscience and Technology and Department of Marine Applied Biotechnology, Kangnung National University) ;
  • Shin, Ji-Hye (Faculty of Bioscience and Technology and Department of Marine Applied Biotechnology, Kangnung National University) ;
  • Sohn, Young-Chang (Faculty of Bioscience and Technology and Department of Marine Applied Biotechnology, Kangnung National University)
  • 발행 : 2006.08.31

초록

To investigate the effects of environmental salinity on the expression of the genes for growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) in the pituitary, and their receptors (GHR, PRLR) In the kidney, intestine, and gills in teleosts, we acclimated juvenile olive flounders (Paralichthys olivaceus) to different salinities (5, 15, 25, or 32 psu) for 3 days and examined their mRNA levels using the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). In the fish adapted to low salinity, the PRL mRNA levels in the pituitary were elevated dramatically, whereas the GH mRNA levels did not differ significantly. PRLR mRNA increased significantly in fish exposed to low salinity, whereas GHR mRNA levels did not differ. These results suggest that PRL is an important hormone for flounders that are acclimated to brackish water and it may control ion homeostasis with PRLR in the osmoregulatory organs.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Auperin, B., F. Rentier-Delrue, J.A. Martial and P. Prunet. 1994. Evidence that two tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) prolactins have different osmoregulatory functions during adaptation to a hyperosmotic environment. J. Mol. Endocrinol., 12, 13-24 https://doi.org/10.1677/jme.0.0120013
  2. Ayson, F.G., T. Kaneko, M. Tagawa, S. Hasegawa, E.G. Grau, R.S. Nishioka, S.K. David, H.A. Bern and T. Hirano. 1993. Effects of acclimation to hypertonic environment on plasma and pituitary levels of two prolactins and growth hormone in two species of tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus and Oreochromis niloticus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 89, 138-148 https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.1993.1017
  3. Chang, Y.J., B.H. Min, H.J. Chang and J.W Hur. 2002. Comparison of blood physiology in juvenile black seabream (Acanthopagrus schlegeli) reared in converted freshwater from seawater and seawater from freshwater. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 35, 595-600 https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2002.35.6.595
  4. Helms, L.M.H., E.G. Grau and R.J. Borski. 1991. Effects of osmotic pressure and somatostatin on the cAMP messenger system of the osmosensitive prolactin cell of a teleost fish, the tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus). Gen .. Comp. Endocrinol., 83, 111-117 https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-6480(91)90111-I
  5. Higashimoto, Y., N. Nakao, T. Ohkubo, M. Tanaka and K. Nakashima. 2001. Structure and tissue distribution of prolactin receptor mRNA in Japanese flounder (Paralichtys olivaceus): conserved and preferential expression in osmoregulatory organs. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 123, 170-179 https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.2001.7660
  6. Hirano, T. 1986. The spectrum of prolactin action in teleosts. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 112, 53-74
  7. Kawanchi, H. and S.A. Sower. 2006. The dawn and evolution of hormones in the adenohypophysis. Gen. Comp. Enodcrinol., 148, 3-14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2005.10.011
  8. Kelly, S.P., I.K. Chow and N.S. Woo. 1999. Effects of prolactin and growth hormone on strategies of hypo osmotic adaptation in a marine teleost, Sparus sarba. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 113, 9-22 https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.1998.7159
  9. Lee, K.M., T. Kaneko and K. Aida. 2006. Prolactin and prolactin receptor expressions in a marine teleost, pufferfish Takifugu rubripes. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 143. 318-28
  10. Mancera, J.M., R.L. Carrion and M.D.M. Riodel. 2002. Osmoregulatory action of PRL, GH, and cortisol in the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 129, 95-103 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6480(02)00522-1
  11. Madsen, S.S. and H.A. Bern. 1992. Antagonism of prolactin and growth hormone: impact on seawater adaptation in two salmonids, Salmo trutta and Oncorhynchus. Zool. Sci., 9, 775-784
  12. Manzon, L.A. 2002. The prolactin in fish osmoregulation: a review. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 125, 291-310 https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.2001.7746
  13. McCormick, S.D. 2001. Endocrine control of osmoregulation in teleost fish. Am. Zool., 41, 781-794 https://doi.org/10.1668/0003-1569(2001)041[0781:ECOOIT]2.0.CO;2
  14. Morgan, J.D. and G.K. Iwama. 1991. Effects of salinity on growth, metabolism, and ion regulation in juvenile rainbow trout and steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and fall chinook salmon (Oncorhychus kisutch). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 48, 2083-2094 https://doi.org/10.1139/f91-247
  15. Nakao, N., Y. Higashimoto, T. Ohkubo, H. Yoshizato, N. Nakai, K. Nakashima and M. Tanaka. 2004. Characterization of structure and expression of the growth hormone receptor gene of the Japanese flounder (Paralichtys olivaceus). J. Endocrinol., 182, 157-164 https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.1820157
  16. Power, D.M. 2005. Developmental ontogeny of prolactin and its receptor in fish. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 142, 25-33 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2004.10.003
  17. Sampaio, L.A. and A. Bianchini. 2002. Salinity effects on osmoregulation and growth of the euryhaline flounder Paralichtys orbignyanus. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 269, 187-196 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0981(01)00395-1
  18. Seale, A.P., L.G. Riley, T.A. Leedom, S. Kajimura, R.M. Dores, T. Hirano and E.G. Grau. 2002. Effects of environmental osmolality on release of prolactin, growth hormone and ACTH from the tilapia pituitary. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 128, 91-101 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6480(02)00027-8
  19. Yada, T., T. Hirano and E.G. Grau. 1994. Changes in plasma levels of the two prolactins and growth hormone during adaptation to differentsalinities in the euryhaline tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., 93, 214-223 https://doi.org/10.1006/gcen.1994.1025

피인용 문헌

  1. Changes in Prolactin and Growth Hormone Gene Expression of Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Adapted to Seawater vol.44, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5657/KFAS.2011.0225
  2. 급격한 염분변화에 따른 담수어 3종의 프로락틴 및 성장호르몬 유전자 발현변화 vol.41, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5657/kfas.2008.41.1.001