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Study on n-Butane Autothermal Reforming for Portable Fuel Cell

휴대용 연료전지를 위한 부탄 자열개질에 관한 연구

  • 배규종 (한국과학기술원 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 강인용 (한국과학기술원 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 임성광 (한국과학기술원 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 배중면 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과) ;
  • 김주용 (삼성 SDI) ;
  • 이찬호 (삼성 SDI)
  • Published : 2006.11.01

Abstract

This study discusses about research efforts of hydrogen generation from hydrocarbon(e.g., diesel, gasoline, natural gas, and LPG), especially, butane reforming by using Autothermal Reforming Reaction (ATR) technology. Several catalysts were selected for butane ATR. Thermodynamic reactor conditions (temperature, $O_2$/C, S/C) are varied and reforming characteristics of 2 catalysts (Pt and Rh on ceramic supports) and 1 commercial catalyst (FCR-HC35) have been examined. To understand reaction behaviors in an ATR reactor comprehensively, temperature profiles of reactor were observed. By mass transfer limitation, fuel conversion decreases when GHSV increases. Significant temperature variation along the reactor was observed and it was mainly due reaction kinetics difference between exothermic oxidation and endothermic reforming reaction.

Keywords

References

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