References
- Kubo, M., Asano, T., Shiomoto, H. and Matsuda, H. : Studies on rehmanniae radix. I. Effect of 50% ethanolic extract from steamed and dried rehmanniae radix on hemorheology in arthritic and thrombosic rats. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 17(9), 1282 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.17.1282
- Tomoda, M., Miyamoto, H., Shimizu, N., Gonda, R. and Ohara, N. : Two acidic polysaccharides having reticuloendothelial system-potentiating activity from the raw root of Rehmanni glutinosa. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 17(11), 1456 (1994) https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.17.1456
- Kiho, T., Watanabe, T., Nagai, K. and Ukai, S. : Hypoglycemic activity of polysaccharide fraction from rhizome of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. f. hueichingensis Hsiao and the effect on carbohydrate metabolism in normal mouse liver. Yakugaku Zasshi. 112(6), 393 (1992)
- Kang, D. G., Sohn, E. J., Moon, M. K., Lee, Y. M. and Lee, H. S. : Rehmannia glutinose ameliorates renal function in the ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute renal failure rats. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 28(9), 1662 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.28.1662
- Yokozawa, T., Kim, H. Y. and Yamabe, N. : Amelioration of diabetic nephropathy by dried Rehmanniae Radix (Di Huang) extract. Am. J. Chin. Med. 32(6), 829 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X04002442
- Oh, K. O., Kim, S. W., Kim, J. Y., Ko, S. Y., Kim, H. M., Baek, J. H., Ryoo, H. M. and Kim, J. K. : Effect of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch extracts on bone metabolism. Clin. Chim. Acta. 334(1-2), 185 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-8981(03)00238-9
- Li, D. Q., Li, Y., Liu, Y., Bao, Y. M., Hu, B. and An, L. J. : Catalpol prevents the loss of CA1 hippocampal neurons and reduces working errors in gerbils after ischemia-reperfusion injury. Toxicon. 46(8), 845 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2004.09.007
- Li, D. Q., Bao, Y. M., Zhao, J. J., Liu, C. P., Liu, Y. and An, L. J. : Neuroprotective properties of catalpol in transient global cerebral ischemia in gerbils: dose-response, therapeutic timewindow and long-term efficacy. Brain Res. 1029(2), 179 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2004.09.041
- Prieto, J. M., Recio, M. C., Giner, R. M., Manez, S., Giner- Larza, E. M. and Rios, J. L. : Influence of traditional Chinese anti-inflammatory medicinal plants on leukocyte and platelet functions. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 55(9), 1275 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357021620
- Kim, H. M., An, C. S., Jung, K. Y., Choo, Y. K., Park, J. K. and Nam, S. Y. : Rehmannia glutinosa inhibits tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1 secretion from mouse astrocytes. Pharmacol. Res. 40(2), 171 (1999) https://doi.org/10.1006/phrs.1999.0504
- Kim, H. M., Lee, E. H., Lee, S. J., Shin, T. Y., Kim, Y. J. and Kim, J. B. : Effect of Rehmannia glutinosa on immediate type allergic reaction. Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 20, 231 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0192-0561(98)00037-X
- Chen, L. Z., Feng, X. W. and Zhou, J. H. : Effects of Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharide b on T-lymphocytes in mice bearing sarcoma 180. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 16(4), 337 (1995)
- Kubo, M., Asano, T., Matsuda, H., Yutani, S. and Honda, S. : Studies on Rehmanniae radix. III. The relation between changes of constituents and improvable effects on hemorheology with the processing of roots of Rehmannia glutinosa. Yakugaku Zasshi. 116(2), 158 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.116.2_158
- Lee, H. S., Kim, S. T. and Cho, D. K. : Effects of rehmanniae radix water extract on renal function and renin secretion rate in unanesthetized rabbits. Am. J. Chin. Med. 21(2), 179 (1993)
- Munoz, C., Carlet, J., Fitting, C., Misset, B., Bleriot, J. P. and Cavaillon, J. M. : Dysregulation of in vitro cytokine production by monocytes during sepsis. J. Clin. Investig. 88, 1747 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI115493
- Abbas, A. K., Murphy, K. M. and Sher, A. : Functional diversity of helper T lymphocytes. Nature 383, 787 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1038/383787a0
- Andersson, J., Nagy, S., Bjork, L., Abrams, J., Holm, S. and Andersson, U. : Bacterial toxin-induced cytokine production studied at the single cell level. Immunol. Rev. 127, 69 (1992) https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-065X.1992.tb01409.x
- van Snick, J. : Interleukin-6: an overview. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 8, 253 (1990) https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.iy.08.040190.001345
-
Chai, Z., Gatti, S., Toniatti, C., Poli, V. and Bartfai, T. : Interleukin(IL)-6 gene expression in the central nervous system is necessary for fever response to lipopolysaccharide or IL-1
$\beta$ : a study on IL-6-deficient mice. J. Exp. Med. 183, 311 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.183.1.311 - Andreakos, E., Sacre, S. M. , Smith, C., Lundberg, A., Kiriakidis, S., Stonehouse, T., Monaco, C., Feldmann, M. and Foxwell, B. M. : Distinct pathways of LPS-induced NF-kappa B activation and cytokine production in human myeloid and nonmyeloid cells defined by selective utilization of MyD88 and Mal/TIRAP. Blood. 103(6), 2229 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-04-1356
- Fiorentino, D. F., Zlotnik, A., Mosmann, T. R., Howard, M. and O'Garra, A. : IL-10 inhibits cytokine production by activated macrophages. J. Immunol. 147(11), 3815 (1991)
- Bogdan, C., Vodovotz, Y. and Nathan, C. : Macrophage deactivation by interleukin 10. J. Exp. Med. 174, 1549 (1991) https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.174.6.1549
- Volk, H. D., Reinke, P. and Docke, W. D. : Balance between proand anti-inflammatory mediators Immunological monitoring of the inflammatory process: which variables- When to assess- Eur. J. Surg. 584, 70 (1999)
- Fiorentino, D. F., Bond, M. W. and Mosmann, T. R. : Two types of mouse T helper cell. IV. Th2 clones secrete a factor that inhibits cytokine production by Th1 clones. J. Exp. Med. 170(6), 2081 (1989) https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.170.6.2081
- Diehl, S., Anguita, J., Hoffmeyer, A., Zapton, T., Ihle, J. N., Fikrig, E. and Rincon, M. : Inhibition of Th1 differentiation by IL-6 is mediated by SOCS1. Immunity. 13(6), 805 (2000)