DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fabrication and characteristic of thin-film NTC thermal sensors

박막형 NTC 열형 센서의 제작 및 특성 평가

  • Yoo, Mi-Na (Yeungnam University, Lifelong Education Center) ;
  • Lee, Moon-Ho (Yeungnam University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering) ;
  • Yu, Jae-Yong (Daegu Mirae College, Department of Automobile)
  • 유미나 (영남대학교 평생교육원) ;
  • 이문호 (영남대학교 신소재공학부) ;
  • 유재용 (대구미래대학 자동차과)
  • Published : 2006.01.31

Abstract

Characteristics of thin-film NTC thermal sensors fabricated by micromachining technology were studied as a function of the thickness of membrane. The overall-structure of thermal sensor has a form of Au/Ti/NTC/$SiO_{X}$/(100)Si. NTC film of $Mn_{1.5}CoNi_{0.5}O_{4}$ with 0.5 mm in thickness was deposited on $SiO_{X}$ layer (1.2 mm) by PLD (pulsed laser deposition) and annealed at 873-1073 K in air for 1 hour. Au(200 nm)/Ti(100 nm) electrode was coated on NTC film by dc sputtering. By the results of microstructure, X-ray and NTC analysis, post-annealed NTC films at 973 K for 1 hour showed the best characteristics as NTC thermal sensing film. In order to reduce the thermal mass and thermal time constant of sensor, the sensing element was built-up on a thin membrane with the thickness of 20-65 mm. Sensors with thin sensing membrane showed the good detecting characteristics.

Keywords

References

  1. R. W. Whatmore, 'Pyroelectric devices and materials', Rep. Prog. Phys., vol. 49, pp. 1335-1386, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/49/12/002
  2. 손영수, 'Fabllcation of low-stress silicon nitride film for application to biochemical sensor array', 센서학회지, 제14권, 제5호, pp. 357-361, 2005 https://doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2005.14.5.357
  3. C. H. Lucas, 'Infrared detection, some recent developments and future trends', Sensors and Actuators A, pp. 147-154, 1991
  4. 임기식, 은덕수, 공성호, 신장규, 이정현, 'Fablication of a polymerase chain reaction micorreaction using infrared heating', 센서학회지, 제14권, 제5호, pp. 337-342, 2005 https://doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2005.14.5.337
  5. P. T. Lai and Bin Li, 'Spreading-resistance temperature sensor on silicon-on-insulator', IEEE Elect. Dev. Lett., vol. 20, pp. 589-591, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1109/55.798053
  6. T. Yokoyama, 'Preparation and electrical properties of monophase cubic spinel', J. Mat. Sci., vol. 30, pp. 1845-1848, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00351620
  7. S. Baliga and A. L. Jain, 'Sputter deposition and characterization of Ni-Mn-O and Ni-Co-Mn-O spinel on polymide and glass substrates', App. Phys., vol. 50, pp. 473-477, 1990
  8. A. Dziedzic, J. Golonka, and H. Kozlowski, 'Thick-film resistive temperature sensors', Meas. Sci. Technol., vol. 8, pp. 78-85, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/8/1/011
  9. H. Jerominek, F. Picard, and R. Swart, 'Micrornachined, uncooled, VO-based, IR bolometer arrays', SPIE, vol. 2746, pp. 60-64, 1996
  10. T. Yokoyama, K. Kondou, K. komeya, T. Meguro, Y. Abe, and T. Sasamoto, 'Preparation and electrical properies of monophase cubic spinel, $Mn_{1.5}Co_{0.95}Ni_{0.55}O_4$, derived from rock salt type oxide', J. Mater. Sci., vol. 30, pp. 1845-1848, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00351620
  11. T. Meguro, T. Sasamoto, T. Yokoyama, M. takiyama, Y. Abe, and N. Torikai, 'Sinterability and com pIes impedance properties of Mn-Co-Ni oxides prepared from nitrates and sulfates', J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. Ed., vol. 96, pp. 888-983, 1988