Effects of Spinning Processes on HVI Fiber Characteristics and Spun Yarn Properties

  • Koo Hyun-Jin (FITI R&D Center, FITI Testing and Research Institute) ;
  • Suh Moon W. (Department of Textile and Apparel Technology and Management, College of Textiles, North Carolina State University)
  • Published : 2005.03.01

Abstract

The effects of opening, carding, and repeated drawings on single fiber and bundle cotton characteristics were stud­ied by employing $Mantis^{\circledR}$, $AFIS^{\circledR}$ and HVI Testers. Some of the significant changes in single fiber properties were found to be due to process parameters as well as the changes in the fiber crimps, parallelness of fibers within HVI beards, and the actual changes in the tensile properties of the fibers. The study showed that the HVI test data taken just prior to spinning had the highest correlation with the yam tensile properties. Based on the study results, we point out the potential of HVI for future quality and process control in spinning by recommending a set of expanded HVI output that is more scientific and compre­hensive for the future control needs.

Keywords

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