DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

전통 수산발효식품인 식해류의 생리적 기능성 효과 비교

Comparison of Biological Activites in Sikhae, Traditional Fermented Sea Products

  • 차용준 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 조두희 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 서정화 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 조우진 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 정은정 (창원대학교 식품영양학과)
  • CHA Yong-Jun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • CHO Doo-Hee (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • SEO Jeong-Hwa (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • CHO Woo-Jin (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University) ;
  • JEONG Jeong-Eun (Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University)
  • 발행 : 2005.02.01

초록

This study investigated and compared chemical properties and biological activities of four commercial sikhae products (three flat-fish, Pleuronectes herzensteini, Sikhae: product A, B, C; one Alaska pollack, Theragra chalcogramma, Sikhae: product D) and Alaska pollack Sikhae (product E). Total acidity, amino nitrogen, salinity and pH in all products were in ranges of $0.47-1.93\;g\%$, $145.94-204.81\;mg\%$, $3.40-4.00\%$ and 4.38-5.55, respectively. All products showed antimicrobial activities against Bacillus ceraus subtilis, B. cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, except for Salmonella typhimurium. Particularly the activities were more effective with gram positive bacteria than gram negative bacteria. Antioxidative $(EDA_{50};\;14.20\;mg/mL)$ and Fibrinolytic (0.95 plasmin unit/mL) activities of product E were much stronger than commercial Sikhae products (EDA50; 18.87-34.60 mg/mL and 0.69-0.85 plasmin unit/mL).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Astrup, T. and S. Mullertz. 1952. The fibrin plate method for estimating fibrinolytic activity. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 40, 346-352 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(52)90121-5
  2. Cha, Y.J. and E.J. Jeong. 2003. Patent Application No. 10-2003-0010837 Korea (2003. 2. 20), Technical development for growth prologation of Leuconostoc species in Alaska pollack sikhae
  3. Cha, Y.J., E.J. Jeong and S.J. Kim. 2003. Patent Application No. 10-2003-0008772 Korea (2003. 2. 14), Processing for shelf-life extension of Alaska pollack Sikhae
  4. Cha, YJ., S.l. Kim, E.J. Jeong, H. Kim and W.J. Cho. 2004a. Microbiological and enzymatic characteristics in Alaska pollack Sikhae during fermentation. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 33, 1709-1714 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.10.1709
  5. Cha, Y.J., S.J. Kim, E.J. Jeong, H. Kim, W.J. Cho and M.Y. Yoo. 2004b. Studies on taste compounds in Alska pollack Sikhae during fermentation. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 33, 1515-1521 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.9.1515
  6. Cha, Y.J., C.E. Lee, E.K. Jeong, H. Kim and J.S. Lee. 2002. Physiological functionalities of traditional Alaska Pollack Sikhae. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 31, 559-565 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2002.31.4.559
  7. Cheigh, H.S. and J.H. Hwang. 2000. Antioxidative characteristics of Kimchi. Food Ind. Nutr., 5, 52-56
  8. Hwang, J.H., YO. Song and H.S. Cheigh. 2000. Fermentation characteristics and antioxidative effect of red mustard leaf Kimchi. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 29, 1009-1015
  9. Jeong, E.J. 2003. Shelf-life extension of Alaska pollack Sikhae by low temperature fermentation technology. M.S. Thesis, Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea. pp. 13-72
  10. Jeong, Y.K., W.S. Yang, J.O. Kang, I.S. Kong and J.O. Kim. 1995. Fibrinolysis of fermented Kimchi. Kor. J. Life Sci., 5, 203-210
  11. Jung, H.S., S.H. Lee and K.L. Woo. 1992. Effect of salting levels on the changes of taste constituents of domestic fermented flounder Sikhae of hamkyeng-do. Kor. J. Food Sci. Technol., 24, 59-64
  12. Kim, M.J., Y.S. Song and Y.O. Song. 1998. The fibrinolytic acitivity of Kimchi and its ingredients in vivo and in vitro. J. Kor. Soc. Food Sci. Nutr., 27, 633-638
  13. Kim, S.J. and K.H. Park. 1995. Antimicrobial activities of the extracts of vegetable Kimchi stuff. Kor. J. Food Sci. Technol., 27, 216-220
  14. Kim, S.Y. 2001. Function of lactic acid bacteria and their medicine application. Nutraceutical and Immunity, Proceedings of the 3rd Natural and Medicine Symposium 55th Anniversary of the Konkuk University, pp. 41-56
  15. KSFSN (The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition). 2000. Handbook of Experiments in Food Science and Nutrition. Food science part. The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, ed. Hyoil Press, Seoul. pp. 198-200, 651-652
  16. Lee, C.H, T.S. Cho, M.H. Lim, J.W. Kang and H.C. Yang. 1983. Studies on the Sikhae fermentation made by flat-fish. Kor. J. Appl. Microbiol. Bioeng, 11, 53-58
  17. Lee, C.H., E.H. Lee, M.H. Lim, S.H. Kim, S.K. Chae, K.W. Lee and K.H. Koh. 1986. Characteristics of Korean fish fermentation technology. Kor. J. Diet. Cult., 1, 267-278
  18. Matsushita, S., F. Ibuki and A. Aoki. 1963. Chemical reactivity of the nucleic acids and their related substrances on the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. Arch. Biochem. Biophy., 102, 446-451 https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(63)90253-4
  19. Park, J.O., M.S. Yoon, E.J. Cho, H.S. Kim and B.H. Ryu. 1999. Antioxidant effects of fermented anchovy. Kor. J. Food Sci. Technol., 31, 1378-1385
  20. Park, K.Y. 1995. The nutritional evaluation, and antimutagenic and anticancer effects of Kimchi. J. Kor. Soc. Food Nutr., 24, 169-182
  21. Shin, D.H. 1990. Researches on the natural antimicrobial compounds from edible plants and their food application. Food Sci. Ind., 23, 68-77
  22. Shin, S.M. 1997. Effects of preparing method and fermentation period on physicochemical and sensory properties of Myungtae Sikhae, Korean fermented fishery food. Ph.D. Thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea. pp. 30-112
  23. Shu, H.K. 1987. A study on the regional characteristics of Korean chotkal. The ways of preservation of chotkal. Kor. J. Diet. Cult., 2, 149-161
  24. Souane, M., Y.B. Kim, C.H. Lee. 1987. Microbial characterization of Gajami Sikhae fermentation. Kor. J. Appl. Microbiol. Bioeng, 15, 150-157
  25. Yeum, D.M., T.G. Lee, Y.H. Park and S.B. Kim. 1997. Antioxidative activity of enzymatic hydrolysates derived from anchovy muscle protein. J. Kor. Fish. Soc., 30, 842-849

피인용 문헌

  1. 조리에 따른 미더덕의 생리기능성 효과 변화 vol.18, pp.1, 2005, https://doi.org/10.5352/jls.2008.18.1.109