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A Study on the Analysis of Relations between Classroom Illumination and Variation of the Students' Eyesight and Improvement of the Classroom Illumination in Primary School

초등학교 교실조명과 학생시력 변화의 관계분석 및 교실조명개선에 관한 연구

  • 김진구 (서울정수기능대학 전기과) ;
  • 김훈 (강원대학교 공대 전기전자통신공학부)
  • Published : 2005.01.01

Abstract

According to the recent investigation, the 4th grade students' eyesight weakness was occurred on a large scale in primary school. To improve the classroom illumination environment which affects students' eyesight weakness of the 4th grade student, an analysis of illumination environment and an eyesight acuity for the whole 4th year students was held. In four out of the whole classrooms, each improvement work in illumination has done using different types of luminaires. Re-test of eyesight was held for students who studied under the improved illumination environment for 10 months and students under the environment not improved. Comparative analysis of the results which was obtained from re-test and measurements was carried out. Consequently, influence on the eyesight variation by classroom illumination was analysed and the improvement of classroom illumination was researched.

최근 조사에 의하면 초등학교 4학년 시기에 학생들의 시력저하가 심하게 발생된다고 한다. 따라서 초등학교 4학년 학생들의 시력저하에 영향을 미치는 교실 조명환경을 분석하기 위하여 4학년 8개 교실에 대하여 실태조사 및 측정조사를 실시하고 결과를 분석하여 시력저하에 영향을 미치는 요소가 최소화 되도록 4개의 교실에 대하여 서로 다른 배광특성의 등기구를 설치하여 조명환경 개선공사를 실시하였다. 조명환경 개선 전 3월과 개선 후 12월에 각각 4학년 전체 학생에 대하여 시력검진을 실시하여 10개월간 개선된 조명환경에서 생활한 학생들과 개선되지 않은 환경에서 생활한 학생들 간의 시력변화 결과를 비교 분석함으로써 교실 조명환경이 학생들의 시력변화에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 분석 결과 간접형 등기구나 루버형 등기구를 사용하여 교실조명 환경을 개선한 교실에서 생활한 학생들의 시력저하 현상이 감소되는 결과를 얻었다.

Keywords

References

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