A Study on the Concept and Spatial Organization of Bifurcation

분기(Bifurcation)의 개념과 공간조직에 관한 연구

  • 김종진 (건국대학교 건축전문대학원 실내건축설계학과)
  • Published : 2005.02.01

Abstract

This study is focused on the concept and spatial organization of bifurcation. After discussing the concept of bifurcation used in Borges' literature and Deleuze's Fold philosophy, case examples in contemporary architecture are analysed to comparatively investigate the relationship between the concept and space. In Deleuze's philosophy, bifurcation as well as pleats, inflection are used to form the world of fold that goes to infinity while, in Borges' literature, the structure of bifurcation is the key method to create the labyrinth of time. There are various projects in contemporary architecture based on the Deleuzian concept of bifurcation. Rem Koolhaas's Two Libraries for Jussieu University and UN Studio's Arnhem Central are selected and researched for further comparison study. In Jussieu project, the bifurcating spatial organization is 'intentionally' used to construct the indeterminant space whereas in Arnhem Central, bifurcation can be found in both the ever-bifurcating design process as well as the final spatial organization'unintentionally'generated from the process. This study is concluded with the comparative analysis between the representation and actualization of a concept that are crucially different.

Keywords

References

  1. 길성호, 수용미학과 현대건축, 시공문화사, 2003
  2. 서동욱, 들뢰즈의 철학-사상과 원천, 민음사, 2002
  3. 송병선, 보르헤스의 미로에 빠지기, 책이 있는 마을, 2002
  4. Borges, Jorge Luis, 픽션들(보르헤스 전집2), 황병하 역, 민음사, 1994
  5. Borges, Jorge Luis, 불한당들의 세계사(보르헤스 전집1), 황병하 역, 민음사, 1994
  6. Cache, Bernard, Earth Moves, The Furnishing of Territories, The MIT Press, 1995
  7. Corbusier, Le, 새로운 건축을 향하여, 장성수, 장성주 역, 태림문화사, 1987
  8. Curtis, William J. R., Modern Architecture Since 1900, Phaidon, 1996
  9. Deleuze, Gilles, 주름, 라이프니츠와 바로크, 이찬웅 역, 문학과 지성사, 2004
  10. Deleuze, Gilles & Guattari, Felix, 천개의 고원, 김재인 역, 새물결, 2001
  11. Hays, K. Michael, 1968년 이후의 건축이론, 봉일범 역, 시공문화사, 2003
  12. Rem Koolhaas and Bruce Mau, S, M, L, XL, 010 Publishers, 1995
  13. Foreign Office Architects, Phylogenesis-foa's ark, Actar, 2003
  14. UN Studio, MOVE, UN Studio & Goose Press, 1999
  15. Design Document Series_07, UN Studio, 도서출판 담디, 2004
  16. El Croquis No.53+79, Rem Koolhaas, OMA, 1998
  17. El Croquis, MVRDV, 2003
  18. Folding in Architecture, Architectural Design, 199
  19. DONG-A's PRIME English-Korean Dictionary, 3rd Edition, Doosan Dong-A Co. LTD., 1992
  20. 라틴-한글 사전, 가톨릭대학교 고전라틴어연구소, 2002