DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of stuttering treatment practice device using stretch sensors

스트레치 센서를 이용한 말더듬 치료 훈련기의 개발

  • Song, Byung-Seop (Dept. of Rehabilitation Science & Technology, Daegu University) ;
  • Rhee, Kun-Min (Dept. of Rehabilitation Science & Technology, Daegu University)
  • 송병섭 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 재활공학과) ;
  • 이근민 (대구대학교 재활과학대학 재활공학과)
  • Published : 2005.11.30

Abstract

Using stretch sensors, a stuttering treatment training device that improve the abnormal breathing of stutterer was designed and developed. To improve stutterer's inadequate breathing method that is one of principal reason of stammering, the device estimates breathing method by checking the changes of the stretch sensor's resistances those are put on the chest and abdomen of user. And a vocal exercise program that carry out exercises only when the user maintains the abdominal breathing was designed. Using a PIC16C711 device that includes an A/D convertor, a main controller was designed and the vocal exercises software was developed using Director and C program with graphic user interface for user convenience. The controller sends the resistance data of sensors to PC through the serial port and the software verifies the breathing method. And the device was designed that the RTS (request to send) pin of serial port in PC is used as a power source so that it can work without any battery or other power source. Three stutterers have carried out the clinical experiments using the implemented device for two months and the results showed it was excellent to alleviate the stuttering.

Keywords

References

  1. Hugo H. Gregory, Stuttering Therapy Rationale and Procedures, Allyn and Bacon, 2003
  2. 권도하 역, 말더듬 임상관리, 한국언어치료학회, 1995
  3. D. A. Shapiro, Stuttering intervention. Austine: Proed, 1999
  4. E. B. Cooper, Intervention procedures for the young stutterer. In: H. H. Gregory, Controversies about stuttering therapy, Univ. park Press, Baltimore, pp. 63-96, 1979
  5. O. Bloodstein, A handbook on Stuttering, 5th edition, Singular Publishing Group, Inc. Dan diego-London, 1995
  6. C. Van Riper and L. Emerick, Speech correction: an introduction to speech pathology and audiology. Englwood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1984
  7. O. P. Skljarov, 'Neurodynamical route to chaos and normal speech vs. stuttering', Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Control of Oscillations and Chaos, vol. 3, pp. 449-452, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1109/COC.2000.874285
  8. F. L. Metz, E. Z. Conture, and R. H. Colton, 'Temporal relations between the respiratory and laryngeal system prior to stuttered disfluencies', American Speech and Hearing Association Convention. Houston, 1979
  9. http://www.sts.co.il/DrFluency/Index.htm
  10. http://www.hsdc.org/Business/Speech/speecheasy.htm