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Effect of Isomers of Conjugated Linoleic Acid on Porcine Preadipocyte Differentiation

Conjugated Linoleic Acid(CLA) 이성체가 돼지 지방전구세포의 분화에 미치는 영향

  • Moon, H.S (Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Chung, C.S. (Department of Animal Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • 문현석 (충북대학교 농과대학 축산학과) ;
  • 정정수 (충북대학교 농과대학 축산학과)
  • Published : 2004.12.31

Abstract

The current study was undertaken to determine the effect of various conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers on differentiation of pig preadipocyte during culture. Preadipocyte(stroma-vascular cell) was isolated from the backfat of newborn pigs and cultured to differentiate into mature fat cell. Different doses of CLA isomers were treated to the culture media at different times. Cell differentiation was determined by measuring the glycerol3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity of the cultured preadipocytes. Twenty and fifty $\mu$M of trans110_cis 12 isomer of CLA inhibited differentiation of pig preadipocyte whereas cis9-cis II isomer stimulated the differentiation. Both cis9-transII and trans9-trans11 isomers showed no effect. Effect of CLA isomer was more evident at the early stage of culture(day 0-8), than the late stage(day 8-14). These results suggest that each CLA isomer has different effect on pig preadipocyte differentiation.

본 연구는 여 러 conjugated linoleic acid(CLA) 이성체가 돼지 지방전구세포의 분화에 미치는 영향을 구영하기 위해 수행하였다. 돼지 지방전구세포는 갓난 돼지의 등 지방에서 분리해서 성숙지방세포로 분화될 때 까지 배양했다. 여러 CLA 이성체를 배양중의 세포에 처리했다. 세포분화는 세포배양이 끝난 후 세포의 glycerol-3-phosphate의 활성도를 측정함으로써 구명했다. 20$\mu$M과 50$\mu$M의 transto-cis12 CLA 이성체는 돼지 지방천구세포의 분화를 억제했고,한펀 cis9-cisl1 이성체는 세포분화를 촉진했다. cis9-trans 11 과 trans9-trans11 이생체는 세포분화에 아무런 영향을 마치지 않았다. CLA의 세포분화에 미치는 작용은 배양후기 (day8${\sim}$14) 보다 배양전기(day 0${\sim}$ 8)에 더 두드러지게 나타냈다. 위의 결과는 여러 CLA 이성체는 돼지 지방천구세포 분화에 각각 다른 작용을 가짐을 나타낸다.

Keywords

References

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