Fabrication of YB $a_2$C $u_3$ $O_{7-x}$ film on a (100) SrTi $O_3$ single crystal substrate by single liquid source MOCVD method

(100) SrTi $O_3$ 단결정 기판위에 단일 액상 원료 MOCVD 법에 의한 YB $a_2$C $u_3$ $O_{7-x}$ 박막 제조

  • 전병혁 (한국원자력연구소 원자력재료기술개발부) ;
  • 최준규 (한국원자력연구소 원자력재료기술개발부) ;
  • 김호진 (성균관대 신소재공학과 & 원자력연구소) ;
  • 김찬중 (한국원자력연구소 원자력재료기술개발부)
  • Published : 2004.09.01

Abstract

YB $a_2$C $u_3$$O_{7-x}$ (YBCO) films were deposited on (100) SrTi $O_3$ single crystal substrates by a metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) system of hot-wall type using single liquid source. Under the condition of the mole ratio of Y(tmhd)$_3$:Ba(tmhd)$_2$:Cu(tmhd)$_2$= 1:2.1:2.9. the deposition pressure of 10 Torr. the MO source line speed of 15 cm/min. the Ar/ $O_2$ flow rate of 800/800 sccm. YBCO films were prepared at the deposition temperatures of 780∼89$0^{\circ}C$. In case of the YBCO films with 2.2 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness deposited for 6 minutes at 86$0^{\circ}C$. XRD pattern showed complete c-axis growth and SEM morphology showed dense and crack-free surface. The atomic ratios of Ba/Y and Cu/Ba in the film were 1.92 and 1.56. respectively. The deposition rate of the film was as high as 0.37 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$/min. The critical temperature ( $T_{c.zero}$) of the film was 87K. The critical current of the film was 104 A/cm-width. and the critical current density was 0.47 MA/$\textrm{cm}^2$. For the thinner film of 1.3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness. the critical current density of 0.62 MA/$\textrm{cm}^2$ was obtained.d.

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References

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