DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

영종도와 삼목도에 도래하는 섭금류(Shorebirds)의 간과 신장에서 중금속 농도

Heavy Metal Concentration in Liver and Kidney of Shorebirds Migrating to Yeongjong and Sammok Islands

  • 발행 : 2004.08.01

초록

본 연구는 우리나라 영종도와 삼목도에 도래하는 섭금류(Shorebirds)의 간과 신장에서 중금속 축적에 대한 연구이다. 아연의 농도는 영종도의 큰뒷부리도요의 간과 신장에서 각각 76.7 ㎍/wet g, 65.8 ㎍/wet g으로서 가장 높은 농도를 보였다. 망간의 경우, 간에서 가장 높은 농도는 4.68㎍/wet g을 나타낸 영종도의 청다리도요였고, 신장에서는 삼목도의 흰물떼새에서 18.61㎍/wet g으로 가장 높았다. 구리농도는 영종도 큰뒷부리도요의 간과 신장에서 각각 25.4 ㎍/wet g과 44.1 ㎍/wet g으로 가장 높았다. 납 농도가 가장 농도가 높게 나타난 종은 삼목도의 좀도요로서 간에서 17.0 ㎍/wet g, 신장에서 40.2 ㎍/wet g이었다. 그리고 납 농도는 모든 종에서 신장에서의 농도가 간에서의 농도보다 높게 나타났다. 간에서 카드뮴 농도는 0.73±0.26㎍/wet g을 나타낸 영종도의 민물도요에서 가장 높았고, 신장에서는 영종도의 흰물떼새에서 4.89±1.49 ㎍/wet g으로 가장 높았다. 카드뮴은 모든 종에서 간보다는 신장에서 농도가 높았다. 그리고 간과 신장에서의 납과 카드뮴 농도는 붉은어깨도요를 제외하고는 영종도에서의 농도가 삼목도보다 높았다.

This study was about heavy metal accumulation in liver and kidney of Shorebirds migrating to yeongjong and Sammok Island. Zinc concentration was highest in liver(76.7 ㎍/wet g) and kidney (65.7 ㎍/wet g) of Limosa lapponica to Yeongjong Island. In case of manganese, the highest accumulation in liver was Tringa nebularia to Yeongjong Island, and in kidney was Charadrius alexandrinus, to Sammok Island, respectively 4.68㎍/wet g, 18.6㎍/wet g. Copper concentration was th highest that in liver(25.4㎍/wet g) was Limosa lapponica to Yeongjong Island, in kidney(11.7 ㎍/wet g) was Tringa cinereus to Sammok Island. Calidris ruficollis to Sammok Island was the highest accumulated lead and concentration was 17.0㎍/wet g in liver, 40.2 ㎍/wet g in kidney. Lead concentration was more in kidney than in liver. Cadmium concentration in liver was the highest accumulated Calidris alpina(0.73±0.26 ㎍/wet g) to Yeongjong Island, in kidney was the highest accumulated Charadrius alexandrinus(4.89±1.49 ㎍/wet g) to Yeongjong Island. Cadmium concentration was higher in kidney than in liver to all species. Therefore, lead and cadmium concentration was more to Yeongjong than to Sammok Island in liver and kidney except Calidris tenuirostris.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 한국동식물도감(조류생태) v.25 원병오
  2. 한국조수보호협회연구보고 v.2 한국조류목록 원병오
  3. Bull. Environmental Contamination and Toxicology v.2 The occurrence of lead in tissues of wild birds Bagley, G.E.;L.N. Locke https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01684378
  4. Avian biology v.5 Migration:control and metabolic physiology Berththold, P.;Farner, D.S.(ed.);J.R. King(ed.)
  5. Arch. Environmental Contamination and Toxicology v.17 Lead poisoning in six captive avian species Beyer, W.N.;J.W. Spann;L. Sileo;J.C. Franson https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01055162
  6. Ecology Prog. Ser. v.35 Metals in liver and kidney tissues of autumn-migrating Dunlin Calidris alpina and Curlew sandpiper Calidris ferruginea staging at the Baltic Sea. Marine Blomqvist, S.;A. Frank;L.R. Peterson https://doi.org/10.3354/meps035001
  7. Ecotoxicology Environmental Safe v.5 Bioaccumulation of lead and cadmium in the Lousiana Heron Hydranassa tricolor and the Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Cheney, M.A.;C.S. Hacker;G.D. Schroder https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(81)90036-1
  8. Fat-free weights of birds v.77 Connell, C.E.;E.P. Odum;H. Kale https://doi.org/10.2307/4082380
  9. Environmental Pollution(Ser.B) v.7 Mercury contamination of the Belgian avifauna 1970-1981 Delbeke, K.;C. Joris;G. Decadt https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-148X(84)90049-1
  10. Environmental Pollution v.96 Lead in the diet and body tissues of Dunlins, Calidris alpina, from the Bristol Channel, UK Ferns, P.N.;J.I. Anderson https://doi.org/10.1016/S0269-7491(97)00008-0
  11. U. S. Dep. Inter., Fish and Wildl. Serv., Fish and Wildl. Leafl. 2 Interpretation of criteria commonly used to determine lead poisoning problem areas Friend, M.
  12. US Department of the Interior, FWS Lead poisoning. In Field Guide to Wildlife Diseases Friend, M.;Friend, M(ed.)
  13. Condor v.86 Lead exposure and reproduction in highway-nestling barn swallows Grue, C.E.;T.J. O'Shea;D.J. Hoffman https://doi.org/10.2307/1366811
  14. Fed. Proc. v.43 Morphological and biochemical effects of lead ingestion on development in nesting kestrels Hoffman, D.J.;J.C. Franson;O.H. Pattee;C.M. Bunck
  15. Arch. Environmental Contamination Toxicology v.15 Organ and tissue distribution of heavy metals, and age-related changes in the Eastern Great White Egret Egretta alba modesta in the Korea Honda, K.;B.Y. Min;R. Tatsukawa https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059967
  16. Arch. Environmental Contamination and Toxicology v.9 Environmentally acquired lead, cadmium and manganese in the Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis and Laughing Gull Larus articilla Hulse, M.;J.S. Mahoney;G.D. Schroder;C.S. Hacker;S.M. Pier https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01055500
  17. Environmental Pollution(Ser. A) v.26 Accumulation of heavy metals and selenium in three seabird species from the United Kingdom Hutton, M. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-1471(81)90043-X
  18. Shorebirds. An identification guide to the waders of the world Hyman, P.;J. Marchant;T. Prater
  19. Class Aves(Birds). Handbook of the Birds of the World;Ostrich to Ducks v.3 Juana, E.D.;del Hoyo, J(ed.).;A. Eliot;J. Sargatal
  20. Arch. Evironmental Contamination Toxicology v.11 Tissue lead concentrations and blood characteristics of Mourning Doves from Southwestern Virginia Kendall, R.J.;P.F. Scanlon
  21. Science v.143 Homeostasis of the non-fat components of migrating birds Odum, F.P.;D.T. Rogers;D.L. Hicks https://doi.org/10.1126/science.143.3610.1037
  22. J. Zoology v.218 Some sub-lethal effects of lead on mute swan Cygnus olor O'Halloran, J.;A.A. Myers;P.F. Duggan https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1989.tb05004.x
  23. Condor v.90 Cacass composition and energy reserves of Sage grouse during winter Reminton, T.E.;C.E. Braun https://doi.org/10.2307/1368427
  24. Environmental Pollution v.46 The chronic toxicity aluminium, cadmium mercury and lead in birds:a review Scheuhammer, A.M. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(87)90173-4
  25. Pesticides monitoring J. v.14 Significance of organochlorine and heavy metal residues in wintering shorebirds at Corpus Christi, Texas, 1976-77 White, D.M.;K.A. King;R.M. Prouty
  26. Diseases of wild waterfowl Wobeser, G.