Performance Characteristics of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning System Using Hydrocarbon Refrigerants

탄화수소계 냉동공조 시스템의 성능특성에 관한 실험

  • 이호생 (부경대학교 대학원 냉동공조공학과) ;
  • 이근태 (부경대학교 대학원 냉동공조공학) ;
  • 김재돌 (동명대학 냉동공조) ;
  • 윤정인 (부경대학교 기계공학부)
  • Published : 2004.07.01

Abstract

Environmentally friendly refrigerants with zero ozone layer depletion potential are required to be used in refrigerators and air conditioners due to the difficulties related to ozone layer depletion and global warming. A rigorous study for the system performance with new refrigerants having zero ozone layer depletion potential is inevitable before adopting that as a new fluid. The HFC(Hydrofluorocarbon) potential has been recommended as alternatives. In this paper. system performance in the heat pump facilities were studied using R-290, R-600a. R-1270 as an environment friendly refrigerant. R-22 as a HCFC's refrigerant. The experimental apparatus has been set-up as a conventional vapor compression type heat Pump system. The test section is a horizontal double pipe heat exchanger. A tube diameter of 12.70mm with 1.315mm wall thickness is used for this investigation. The test results showed that the COP of hydrocarbon refrigerants were superior to that of R-22 and the maximum increasing rate of COP was found in R-1270. The refrigeration capacity of hydrocarbon refrigerants were higher than that of R-22. The compressor work was obtained with the maximum value in R-1270 and the minimum one in R-22.

Keywords

References

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