A Study on the Expression of Scientism in Architectural Design of Rem Koolhaas

렘 콜하스 건축 디자인에서 과학주의의 표현에 관한 연구

  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

Scientism is a kind of paradigm since the birth of Modernism. Architectural design was also effected from scientism in the 1st Machine age, and being effected still In the End Machine age. But many architects in the 2nd Machine age express scientism in architectural design as a "science for kick" as SF. The design of Rem Koolhaas follows the line of Modernism which was effected from scientism in many ways. However he shows modified machine aesthetics as SF pataphysics mixed with literary imagination, and now shows new science paradigm in post-modern age. He expresses many new science theory like indeterminacy theory, chaos, catastrophe theory in his works. And those are expressed as indeterminate program that proceeds in non-linear way, rhizome in space, order out of chaos, topological metamorphosis as a catastrophe. This study analyzes the expression of scientism in architectural design of Rem Koolhaas since 1970s.nce 1970s.

Keywords

References

  1. 김형도, 카오스 이론과 비결정론, http://chaos.inje.ac.kr
  2. 임유경, 렘 콜하스의 '자율화-질서잡기' 도시-건축 설계방법 연구, 서울대 석론, 1999
  3. Banham, R, Theory and Design in the First Machine Age, 윤재희, 지연순 역, 제1기계시대의 이론과 디자인, 세진사, 1987
  4. Bryson, B., A Short History of Nearly Everything, 이덕환 역, 거의 모든 것의 역사, 까치, 2003
  5. Cohen, J.L., The Rational Rebel, or the Urban Agenda of OMA, Jacques Lucan ed, OMA-Remkoolhaas, Princeton Architectural Press, 1991
  6. Cooke, C., The Development of the Constructivist Architects' DesignMethod, A Papadakis, ed., Deconstruction, Academy Editions, 1989
  7. Deleuze, G. & Guattari, F., Mille Plateaux, 김재인 역, 천개의 고원, 새물결, 2001
  8. Framton, K., Has the Proletriat No Use for a Glider?, AD., 2-3/1978
  9. Framton, K,Two or three things I know about them: a note on Manhattanism, 김원갑편저, 밀집문화의 건축, 세진사, 2001
  10. Gleick, J., Chaos: Making a New Science, 박배식. 성하운역, 카오스, 19941994
  11. Kipnis, J., Recent Koolhaas, EI Croquis 53+79, 1998
  12. Koolhaas, R & Mau, B., S,M.L,XL, The Monacelli Press, 1995
  13. Koolhaas, R., 16 Years of OMA, A+U, Oct. 1988
  14. Kwinter, S., Landscapes of Change, Assemblage 19, 1992
  15. Kwinter, S., The Reinvention of Geometry, ARCH' 117, 1993
  16. Lynn, G., Architectural Curvilinearity: The Folded, the Pliant and the Supple, AD., 3/4-1993
  17. Prigogine, I. & Stengers, I., Order out of Chaos, 신국조 역, 혼돈으로부터의 질서, 정음사, 1989
  18. Puglisi, L.P., Hyper Architecture, Birkhauser, 1999
  19. Railing, P., From Science of Art to Systems of Art: on Russian Abstract Art and Language 1910/1920 and Other Essays, Artist Bookworks, 1989
  20. Sharp, D., Maximum Deployment in a Dymaxion World, AD., vol. 70, no. 4, 2000
  21. Van de Ven, C., Space in Architecture, 정진원. 고성룡 역, 건축공간론, 기문당, 1991
  22. Verstegen, T., Tropism, NAi Publishers, 2001
  23. Whiteley, N., Reyner Banham : Historian of the Immediate Future, The MIT Press, 2001
  24. Zaera Polo, A., Finding Freedoms:Conversations with Rem Koolhaas, EI Croquis 53, 1992
  25. Zaera Polo, A., The Day After, EI Croquis 53+79, 1998