Localization of Angiotensin II in Korean Bovine Follicles and Its Effects on IVM/IVF of Oocytes

한우 난소 내 Angiotensin II의 분포와 이의 첨가가 체외성숙 및 수정에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Quen, J. H. (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • M. H. Lee (National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service) ;
  • S. K. Kim (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

1. The concentrations of Ang. II were 7.20.91 ${\times}$ $10^3$ , 3.80.34 ${\times}$ $10^3$, 3.50.30 ${\times}$ $10^3$, 2.80.22 ${\times}$ $10^3$ pg/ml in bovine follicular fluids from 1∼3 mm, 3∼5 mm, 5∼7 mm and 8∼10 m follicles, respectively. The concentrations of Ang. II decreased in follicular fluids from large follicles. 2. When oocytes were cultured in media containing various concentrations of Ang. II, a higher proportion of oocytes developed to MII stage in medium with 100 ng/ml (79.5%) Ang II compare to that without Ang. II (58.8%). When oocytes from different sizes of follicles were separately cultured in media containing 100 ng/ml Ang. II, maturation rates were higher in oocytes from small and medium follicles those from controls. 3. GSH content in oocytes cultured for 24 hrs in TCM-199 medium containing 10 and 100 ng/ml of Ang. II was also higher than that of oocytes cultured in medium containing 0 or 10 ng/ml Ang. II. When oocytes were cultured in media containing 0, 10, 100, 1,000 ng/ml of Ang. II, the concentrations of GSH were 5.1M, 5.5M, 7.2M, 8.7M, respectively. 4. When oocytes were cultured in media containing various concentrations of 10, 100, 1,000 ng/ml Ang. II, in vitro maturation and developmental rates were 84.0%, 90.0%, 78.0% and 28.0%, 36.0%, 20.0%, respectively. When oocytes were cultured with an addition of Ang. II in media, in vitro maturation rates higher than that of their controls (76.0%).

Keywords

References

  1. Anderson, M. E. 1985. Determination of glutathione and glutathione disulfide in biological samples. In:methods in enzymology(Meister, A.),Vol. 113, Glutamate, glutamine, glutathione and related compounds. New Yok, Academic Press, p.548-555
  2. Cristr, E. S., Leibfried-Ruledge, M. L., Eyestone, W. E., Northey, D. L. and First, N. L. 1986. Acqusition of developmental competence during maturation in vitro. Theriogenology 25: 150(abstract)
  3. Eyestone, W. H., Vignieri, J. and First, N. L. 1987. Co-culture of early bovine embryos with oviductal epithelium. Theriogenology 27:228(Abstract)
  4. Eyestone, W. H. and First, N. L. 1989. Co-culture of early cattle embryos to the blastocyst stage with oviductal tissue or in conditioned medium. J. Reprod. Fert. 85:715-720
  5. Gospodarowicz, D. C. III C. R. and Birdwell, C. R. 1997. Effects of fibroblast and epidermal growth factors on ovarian cell proliferation in vitro. I. Characterization of the response of granulosa cells to PGF and EGF. J. of Endocrinol. 100:1108-1120
  6. Kajihara, Y., Kometani, N., Kobayashi, S., Shitanaka, Y. and Goto, K. 1991. Pregnancy by bovine blastocysts developed in co-culture with cumulus/uterine endometrial cells after in vitro fertilization. Japa J. of Anim, Reprod. 37:177-184 https://doi.org/10.1262/jrd1977.37.177
  7. Li, Y. H., Liu, R. H., Jiao, L. H., Wang, H. and Wang, W. H. 2002. Synergetic effects of epidermal growth factor and estradiol on cytoplasmic maturation of porcine oocytes after in vitro fertilization. Zygote 10:49-354
  8. Lightman, A., Tarlatzis, B. C., Rzasa, P. Z., Culler, M. D., Carife, V. J. and Negro-Vilar, A. T. 1987. The ovarian renin-angiotensin system; renin-like activity and angiotensin II/III immunoreactivity in gonadotropin-stimulated and unstimulated human follicular fluid. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 156:808-816 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(87)90336-X
  9. Lu, K. H., Gordon, I., Gallagher, M. and McGovern, H. 1987. Pregnancy estabilished in cattle by transfer of embryos derived from in vitro fertilization of oocyte matured in vitro. Vet. Res. 121:259-260
  10. Miyano, T., Hirooka, R. E. and Kano, K. 1994. Effects of hyaluronic acid on the development of 1 and 2 cell porcine embryos to the blastocyst stage in vitro. Theriogenology 41: 1299-1305
  11. Miyazaki, H., Ohnishi, J. and Shibata, T. 1996. Angiotensin II receptor subtypes; their distribution, signaling pathways and physiological functions. Zool. Sci. 13:641-646 https://doi.org/10.2108/zsj.13.641
  12. Palumbo, A., Jones, C., Lightman, A., Carcangiu, M. L. DeCherney, A. H. and Naftolin, R. 1989. Immunohisto-chemical localization of renin and angiotensin II in human ovaries. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 160:8-14
  13. Pellicer, A., Palumbo, A., Decheryney, A. H. and Natolin, F. 1988. Blockade of ovulation by an angiotensin antagonist, Science 240:1660-1661
  14. Pucell, G. A., Bumpus, F. M. and Husain, A. 1987. Rat ovarian Ang. II receptors. J. BioI. Chem. 262:7076-7080
  15. Sato, E., Miyamoto, H. and Koide, S. S. 1990. Glycosa-minoglycans in porcine follicular fluid promoting viability of oocytes in culture. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 26:391-397 https://doi.org/10.1002/mrd.1080260415
  16. Shuttleworth, G., Pipkin, F. B. and Hunter, M. G. 2002. In vitro development of pig preantral follicles cultured in a serum-free medium and the effect of angiotensin II. Reproduction 123:807-818 https://doi.org/10.1530/rep.0.1230807
  17. Yoshimura, Y. 1997. The ovarian renin-angiotensin system in reproductive physiology. Front Neuroendocrinol. 18: 191-247
  18. Yoshimura, Y., Karube, M., Koyama, N., Shiokawa, S., Nanno, T. and Nakamura, Y. 1992. Angiotensin II directly induces follicle rupture and oocyte maturation in the rabbit. FEBS Lett. 307:305-308 https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(92)80701-H
  19. Yoshimura, Y., Karube, M., Oda, T., Koyama, N., Shiokawa, S., Akiba, M., Nanno, T. and Nakamura, Y. 1993. Locally produced angiotensin II induces ovulation by stimulating prostaglandin production in in vitro perfused rabbit ovaries. J. Endocrinol. 133:2298-2306(Received 8 February 2004 / Accepted 8 March 2004)