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Cytotoxicity of Ethanol Extract of Raphanuse Sativus on a Human Lung Cancer Cell Line

인체 폐암 세포주에 대한 무의 에탄올 추출물의 세포독성

  • 임효빈 (호서대학교 식품생물공학전공 및 벤처전문대학원 첨단산업기술전공) ;
  • 이건순 (한국농업전문대학) ;
  • 채희정 (호서대학교 식품생물공학전공 및 벤처전문대학원 첨단산업기술전공)
  • Published : 2004.02.01

Abstract

This study was desinged to investigate the cytotoxic effect of ethanonl extract of radish, Raphanuse sativus on human lung cancer cell lines (A-549) using MTT(3-〔4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl〕-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay. Radish trunk and radish root were extracted by a mixed solvent of water and ethanol (5 : 5, v/v) after drying, The extracts were used for anticancer activity assay. $IC_{50}$/ (50% inhibitory concentration) of radish trunk and radish root were 0.015% and 0.03%, respectively. Radish trunk extract showed higher anticancer activity than radish root extract at the same concentration of 0.01%.

무의 에탄올추출물을 이용하여 폐암에 대한 세포독성을 조사하였다. 청운 무를 무줄기와 무뿌리로 나누어 수세, 정선, 탈수한 후 에탄올과 물(5 : 5, v/v)의 흔합용매로 추출하고 폐암 세포주 A-549를 사용하여 MTT(3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)법을 사용하여 항암 활성을 분석하였다. 각 well의 570 nm에서의 흡광도를 측정하고 대조군의 흡광도에 대한 백분율을 산출하였다. 실험 결과 무줄기 추출물과 무뿌리 추출물은 모두 A-549에 대한 세포 독성을 가지고 있었다. 무줄기 추출물의 $IC_{50}$/(50% inhibitory concentration)은 0.015%이었고 무뿌리 추출물의 $IC_{50}$/은 0.03%이었다. 동일 농도(0.01%)에서 무줄기 추출물이 무뿌리 추출물보다 A-549에 대한 항암활성이 더 뛰어났다.

Keywords

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