백서 상부 소화기계의 발달 시기별 Telomerase 활성 및 PCNA(proliferating cell nuclear antigen)의 발현 변화

THE CHANGES OF TELOMERASE ACTIVITY AND PROLIFERATING CELL NUCLEAR ANTIGEN(PCNA) EXPRESSION IN THE DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES OF RAT'S UPPER DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

  • 성일용 (울산대학교 의과대학 구강악안면외과학교실) ;
  • 김종렬 (부산대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실)
  • Sung, Iel-Yong (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, Ulsan University) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Ryoul (Dept. of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University)
  • 발행 : 2004.04.30

초록

Purpose: This study observed the changes in the telomerase activity, it's developmental regulation, PCNA expression, and their correlation in rat's upper digestive organs during growth and aging. Materials and Methods: Upper digestive organs(buccal mucosa, gingiva, palate, submandibular and parotid glands, and tongue) were aseptically removed from Sprague-Dawley rats of fetal(gestational 20 days), growing(1, 2, 3, 5, and 7 weeks after birth) and adult(12 week old). Samples for telomerase activity were frozen on liquid nitrogen immediately after sacrifice, and stored until the use at $-75^{\circ}C$ in order to measure it. Telomerase activity was measured by a PCR-based telomeric repeat amplication protoco(TRAP) assay and quantitated with Photometric Telo TAGGG Telomerase PCR ELISA plus(Roche Diagnostics GmbH. Mannheim. Germany). PCNA expression were measured immunohistochemistry with anti PCNA Ab-1, Clone PC10(NeoMark. California. USA). Results: 1. Telomerase activities in buccal mucosa, palate and gingiva were the highest in fetus and decreased gradually or rapidly after birth and then diminished, but In salivary gland and tongue were the highest in fetus and also high at 1 week and then decreased rapidly. 2. PCNA expression in buccal mucosa, gingiva, Tongue and salivary gland was the highest in fetus and decreased gradually and then diminished. but only in palate decreased rapidly after birth and then diminished. Conclusion: The highest telomerase activity of embryonic stage decreased rapidly after birth in rat's upper digestive organs. There may be a developmental regulation of telomerase activity, but not a tissue-specific. This telomerase activity seems correlated closely with PCNA expression in rat's upper digestive system.

키워드

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