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Concrete Aging-Dependent Deflection Analysis of Flexural Composite Members Using Sectional Analysis Method

단면해석법을 이용한 합성형 휨 부재의 재령 종속적 처짐해석

  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

An analytical method to predict the time dependent flexural behavior of composite girder is presented based on sectional analysis. The time dependent constitutive relation accounting for the early-age concrete properties including maturing of elastic modulus, creep and shrinkage is derived in an incremental format by the first order Taylor series expansion. The sectional analysis calculates the axial and curvature strains based on the force and moment equilibriums. The deflection curve of the girder approximated by the quadratic polynomial function is calculated by applying to the proper boundary conditions in the consecutive segments. Numerical applications are made for the 3-span double composite steel box girder which is a composite bridge girder filled with concrete at the bottom of the steel box in the negative moment region. The calculated results are compared with those by finite element analysis results. Close agreement is observed between the two approaches.

초기재령 콘크리트의 탄성계수 변화와 크리프 및 건조수축 현상을 고려하는 강 합성 거더의 시간종속적 처짐해석을 수행하였다. 초기재령 콘크리트의 탄성계수 발현과정을 고려한 구성관계는 총 응력-변형률 관계를 Taylor의 선형급수 확장을 이용하여 기준시간에 관하여 확장함으로써 시간종속적 증분형태로 유도하였다. 강 박스거더의 단면형상 변화 위치와 지점부를 기준하여 거더를 분할하고 분할된 구간에서 단면해석을 통해 곡률을 구하여 2차 다항식으로 가정한 처짐곡선에 경계조건을 적용함으로써 처짐곡선의 증분관계식을 유도하였다. 부모멘트 구간의 강 박스 하단에 콘크리트를 타설한 이중합성 박스거더의 초기재령 거동해석을 수행하였으며, 강 박스 하단의 콘크리트 타설두께가 거더의 거동에 주는 영향을 수치해석 결과를 통해 분석하였다. 끝으로, 보 요소를 이용한 유한요소해석 결과와 개발된 단면해석법을 이용한 해석 결과를 비교함으로써 정확성을 검증하였다.

Keywords

References

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