Journal of Animal Science and Technology

Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology (한국축산학회)
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A Study on the Changes of Blood Mineral and Enzyme Activity During Growth Period of Velvet Antler in Korean Spotted Deer(Cervus Nippon)

꽃사슴의 녹용 성장기간 중 혈액 내 미네랄 및 효소활성 변화에 관한 연구

  • Kim, M.H. (Korea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University) ;
  • Moon, S.H. (Korea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, C.H. (College of Medicine, Konkuk University) ;
  • Jeon, B.T. (Korea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University)
  • 김명화 (건국대학교 한국녹용연구센타) ;
  • 문상호 (건국대학교 한국녹용연구센타) ;
  • 이창훈 (건국대학교 의과대학) ;
  • 전병태 (건국대학교 한국녹용연구센타)
  • Published : 2003.12.31
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Abstract

This study was aimed at investigating the change of blood mineral and enzyme activity during growth period of velvet antler in Korean spotted deer. Samples of blood, obtained from the jugular vein of twenty-five deer(4 to 6 year-old males), were taken in 10 days interval from just after casting to 50 days. Deer were randomly selected from the farm, and samples were analyzed for blood parameters like mineral concentration and enzyme activities. No significant differences found in calcium and phosphorus concentration in blood whereas sodium, potassium and chloride concentration were significantly changed with antler growth. There were no significant differences in alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, $\gamma$-glutamyl transferase and lactate dehydrogenase during growth of antler, but alkaline phosphatase concentration was increased with growth of antler, and the highest concentration was obtained on the 50 days after casting. Creatine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase activities for the deer tested in this experiment were higher than those of other animals.

본 연구는 축사 내에서 집약적으로 사육되고 있는 꽃사슴의 녹용 성장기간 중의 혈액성분변화와 녹용성장과의 관련성 해석을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 수행하였다. 녹용성장기간 중 혈액성분의 변화를 측정하기 위하여 우리 내에서 사육 중인 4${\sim}$6년 생 꽃사슴 웅록 25두를 무작위로 선별하여, 낙각 직후부터 10일 간격으로 절각일(50일)까지 혈액을 채취하여 미네랄과 효소 활성치를 측정하였다. 칼슘과 인의 농도는 녹용성장기간 중 커다란 변동이 없었으며 나트륨, 칼륨, 염소의 농도는 낙각 직후와 녹용성장에 따른 경시적인 유의차가 나타났다. AST, ALT, amylase, CK, GGT 및 LDH의 농도는 낙각 직후와 녹용성장에 따른 유의차는 인정되지 않았으나, ALK-P의 농도는 녹용성장이 진행되면서 계속 증가하여 낙각 후 50일 경에는 최고치를 나타내어 낙각시의 농도와 유의차가 나타났으며(p〈0.01), CK와 LDH의 활성은 다른 동물들보다 높게 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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