정보관리학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society for information Management)

  • 제20권3호
  • /
  • Pages.31-49
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  • 2003
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  • 1013-0799(pISSN)
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  • 2586-2073(eISSN)
한국정보관리학회 (Korean Society for Information Management)
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전자출판물의 확산에 따른 학술커뮤니케이션 변화의 계량서지학적 분석

Measuring impac of electronic publications on scholarly communication using bibliometric analysis

  • 신은자 (세종대학교 신문방송학과)
  • 발행 : 2003.09.01
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초록

전자저널을 비롯한 전자출판물의 확산으로 최근 학술커뮤니케이션은 새로운 국면을 맞고 있다. 이 연구는 전자저널이 학술커뮤니케이션에 어느정도 영향을 미치고 있는지를 인용분석에 기초한 영향력 측정 지표인 영향지수(impact factor)와 즉효지수(immediacy index)를 이용하여 분석하였다. 구체적으로는 JCR의 사회과학편에서 경제학, 법학, 심리학 학술지의 최근 8년간 영향지수와 즉효지수를 수집하여 연도별 추이를 분석하였다. 분석결과 세 학문분야 모두 연도별 영향지수는 거의 변화가 없는 반면에, 즉효지수는 최근 2년 동안 급격히 상승한 것으로 나타났다. 즉효지수의 상승은 학술지의 논문이 발행되는 즉시 인용되고 있음을 보여주는 것으로 학술지의 발행형식이 최근 전자저널로 급속히 전화된 데 따른 결과인 것으로 유추된다. 아울러 이를 통해 학술커뮤니케이션의 속도가 과거에 비해 증진되었다는 것을 미루어 짐작할 수 있다. 이 연구는 전자저널의 영향 정도를 구체적으로 데이터를 수집해 분석함으로써 향후 도서관에서 과학적인 장서관리를 하는데 일조를 할 것으로 기대된다.

Electronic publications, including e-journals, show a rapid expansion due to its several advantages for the academic and research community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of e-journals on scholarly communication. The impact factors and immediacy indices were provided via JCR social science edition have been used to conduct a series of analysis on three subject fields, economics, law and psychology. The data from the last eight years show that the impact factors of e-journals have not changed, but immediacy indices have intensely increased in recent two years. Significant increase of immediacy indices is probably due to prevalence of e-journals or electronic sources of articles. The result reveals that e-journals play an important role in speeding up the scholarly communication. It is expected that the findings of this study can contribute to more efficient management of the digital libraries.

키워드

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